Equivalent capacitor in the circuit

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the equivalent capacitance of a circuit involving multiple capacitors. Participants are exploring different methods to approach the problem, including Kirchhoff's laws and potential transformations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Some participants suggest using charge distribution and Kirchhoff's loop law to analyze the circuit. Others inquire about the applicability of star-delta transformations for capacitors and discuss the implications of varying capacitance values.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants sharing their reasoning and calculations. Some have proposed specific values for the equivalent capacitance, while others are questioning the methods and assumptions being used. There is no explicit consensus on the best approach, but various ideas are being explored.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the constraints of the problem, such as the complexity of the circuit and the potential differences across capacitors. There is mention of a textbook answer, but it is unclear if it aligns with the participants' calculations.

nik jain
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Find the equivalent capacitance of the combinations shown in the fig.
(refer to the file attached)

Is there any easier method to solve instead of this method by assuming a constant potiential difference is applied across the circuit and a total charge Q flown in it.
 

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this can be dne by charge distribution . and applying kirchhoffs loop law.
 
nik jain said:
Find the equivalent capacitance of the combinations shown in the fig.
(refer to the file attached)

Is there any easier method to solve instead of this method by assuming a constant potiential difference is applied across the circuit and a total charge Q flown in it.
No easier. Let current in top 2F cap be I1, and in top 4F cap be I2.
And current down through vertical 4F cap is I1 - I2.
etc

Solve for I´s in terms of applied voltage V and ω.

Does the textbook give the answer?
 
the ans is 20/7 F i think...is tht correct?
 
NascentOxygen said:
No easier. Let current in top 2F cap be I1, and in top 4F cap be I2.
And current down through vertical 4F cap is I1 - I2.
etc

Solve for I´s in terms of applied voltage V and ω.

Does the textbook give the answer?

So, the star delta transformation isn't applicable here?
I had a quick search on google about this. The first link directed me to this thread. Check this post by gneill in that thread, he mentioned a formula which could be of use here. Can you explain that formula NascentOxygen?
 
tht is nt a wheatstone bridge homework cn u apply the star delta thn?
 
Yes the ans. is 20/7 F and I also get it by using krichoff's law
 
  • #10
I also want to know that can we use star to delta formation here as in this case applying of
krichoff's law is easy , but what if all the value of capacitance is different ?
 
  • #11
nik jain said:
I also want to know that can we use star to delta formation here as in this case applying of krichoff's law is easy , but what if all the value of capacitance is different ?

The formulae given in the wikipedia article are general formulae, so their transform is applicable where the three branches are all different. On this page http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y-Δ_transform under the heading Equations for the transformation from Y-load to Δ-load 3-phase circuit you are shown how to relate the impedance of each arm of Δ to that of the Y.

https://www.physicsforums.com/images/icons/icon2.gif In their formula, instead of resistances, you will use impedances, remembering that the impedance of a capacitor C = (ωC)⁻¹

I tried it on your capacitor network, transforming the upside-down Y shape of the vertical capacitor and the two lower ones into a delta. This changes the network to an uncomplicated arrangement of capacitors in parallel, and in series. I got the same answer, 20/7 F :smile: :wink:
 
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