Equivalent Impedance Calculation for Circuit - Help Needed

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the equivalent impedance of a circuit containing a resistor, inductor, and capacitor. The method involves first determining the impedance of the resistor and inductor in series, followed by the capacitor's impedance in parallel. The total impedance is calculated using the formula 1/Ztotal = 1/Z1 + 1/Z2, accounting for phase differences. The final equivalent impedance is expressed as Zeq = (Zc || (Zr + ZL)).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of complex impedance in AC circuits
  • Familiarity with series and parallel circuit configurations
  • Knowledge of phasor representation of impedance
  • Basic proficiency in using the formula for total impedance calculation
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  • Study the calculation of impedance for RLC circuits
  • Learn about phasor analysis in AC circuit design
  • Explore the use of complex numbers in electrical engineering
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Electrical engineers, students studying circuit theory, and professionals involved in AC circuit analysis will benefit from this discussion.

thenewbosco
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see diagram http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v11/biggm/z.jpg

The question is to find the equivalent impedance for the circuit.

I am not sure how to solve this, it is simple in the case of all three elements in series but with the capacitor in parallel i am not sure how to solve it.
thanks for the help
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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thenewbosco said:
see diagram http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v11/biggm/z.jpg

The question is to find the equivalent impedance for the circuit.

I am not sure how to solve this, it is simple in the case of all three elements in series but with the capacitor in parallel i am not sure how to solve it.
thanks for the help
Find the impedance of the inductor and resistor in series. Then find the impedance (pure reactance) of the capacitor in parallel. Then add the impedances using:

[tex]\frac{1}{Z_{total}} = \frac{1}{Z_1} + \frac{1}{Z_2}[/tex]

It gets a little difficult because the impedances have phase differences.

[tex]\frac{1}{Z_{total}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{R^2 + \omega^2 L^2}} + \omega C[/tex]

AM
 
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An equivalent alternative is to say,

[tex]Z_r = R[/tex]

[tex]Z_c = - \frac{j}{ \omega C} = \frac{1}{j \omega C } = \frac {1}{\omega C } \angle {-90^o}[/tex]

[tex]Z_L = j \omega L = \omega L \angle {90^o}[/tex]

Then treat the R-L in series, and call it [itex]Z_{RL} [/tex]<br /> <br /> and make that in parallel with [tex]Z_c[/tex], <br /> <br /> which gives you: [tex]Z_{eq} = (Z_c \backslash \backslash (Z_r + Z_L) )[/tex][/itex]
 
Last edited:

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