Equlibrium and Gravitational Force

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on a physics problem involving a uniform beam of length 12.0 m supported by a horizontal cable at an angle of θ = 70° with a tension of 500 N. Participants analyze the gravitational force acting on the beam and the hinge force, emphasizing the equilibrium condition where the sum of torques must equal zero. The key equations referenced include Torque = r x f, which is essential for calculating the forces involved in the system.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of static equilibrium in physics
  • Familiarity with torque calculations
  • Knowledge of vector notation for forces
  • Basic principles of tension in cables
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate gravitational force using weight and unit-vector notation
  • Explore torque calculations in static systems
  • Learn about the equilibrium of forces and moments
  • Investigate the role of tension in supporting structures
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and static equilibrium, as well as educators seeking to enhance their understanding of force systems in beams.

amie
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Homework Statement



In the figure below, a uniform beam of length 12.0 m is supported by a horizontal cable and a hinge at angle θ = 70°. The tension in the cable is 500 N.
(a) What is the gravitational force on the beam, in unit-vector notation?

(b) What is the force on the beam from the hinge, in unit-vector notation?

http://www.webassign.net/hrw/12-73.gif


Homework Equations


Torque = r x f

The Attempt at a Solution


The system is in equilibrium and so I assumed that the two should be the opposites of each other. My real problem, however is I have no idea how to calculate the Torque or the gravitational force without knowing the weight on the beam.
 
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amie said:

Homework Statement



In the figure below, a uniform beam of length 12.0 m is supported by a horizontal cable and a hinge at angle θ = 70°. The tension in the cable is 500 N.
(a) What is the gravitational force on the beam, in unit-vector notation?

(b) What is the force on the beam from the hinge, in unit-vector notation?

http://www.webassign.net/hrw/12-73.gif


Homework Equations


Torque = r x f

The Attempt at a Solution


The system is in equilibrium and so I assumed that the two should be the opposites of each other.
not true, sum moments to get reaction force
My real problem, however is I have no idea how to calculate the Torque or the gravitational force without knowing the weight on the beam.
But you are given the tension in the cable.
 

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