ESC not working as intended, what am I doing wrong?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Jarfi
  • Start date Start date
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around troubleshooting an electronic speed controller (ESC) that is not functioning as expected when connected to a brushless motor. Participants explore wiring issues, potential short circuits, and the correct connections needed for operation.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant describes experiencing sparks and no motor response, suggesting a possible short circuit.
  • Another participant questions the wiring setup, noting that the leads might be bare and touching each other.
  • A participant clarifies the components involved, explaining the function of the ESC and its connections, including a BEC wire for additional power.
  • Some participants inquire about how the motor and controller leads were connected, suggesting that guessing might lead to incorrect wiring.
  • One participant mentions that brushless motors often require a controller circuit, implying that the ESC may need to be connected to a microcontroller for proper operation.
  • A later reply indicates that the issue was resolved by connecting the ESC to a microcontroller, which allowed for proper signal communication and motor control.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

There is no consensus on the initial wiring issue, as participants raise various concerns and hypotheses about the connections and functionality of the ESC. However, one participant claims to have resolved the issue by connecting to a microcontroller.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty regarding the correct wiring and functionality of the ESC and motor setup. The discussion includes assumptions about the roles of different wires and the need for a controller circuit, which may not be universally applicable.

Jarfi
Messages
384
Reaction score
12
So I got my 20A Electronic speed controller, decided to wire it up to a motor, soldered everything, plugged it in, and then decided to give it a little shock to see if it would come alive.

Nope, all I got was sparks, indicating a short circuit, and no reaction from the motor, it seems like it was not powering the motor at all but simply flowing in a closed circuit,

here is a picture of the whole deal.

What am I doing wrong?
 

Attachments

  • Picture 647.jpg
    Picture 647.jpg
    47.4 KB · Views: 492
Engineering news on Phys.org
Impossible to tell from that picture. I see a (disconnected) battery pack, some white thing with a number of leads sticking out of it, and a motor with a propeller. What are all of those leads? What is the white thing? It looks like the leads going into the motor might be bare and touching each other.
 
tfr000 said:
Impossible to tell from that picture. I see a (disconnected) battery pack, some white thing with a number of leads sticking out of it, and a motor with a propeller. What are all of those leads? What is the white thing? It looks like the leads going into the motor might be bare and touching each other.

The white thing is the electronic speed controller, I have tried with the leads not touching each others, that is not the problem.

On the left we have a brushless-motor, with three "stages" connected to an electronic speed controller(white thingy), in the back of the electronic speed controller are 3 wires. 2 are red and black and those draw the power, the third connector is for extra power from the battery, for servos and such(unless it is suppost to go to ground& in that case it might be the problem). But it says the third wire is BEC some sort of extra battery power for servos, radio control and such.
 
tfr000 said:
Impossible to tell from that picture. I see a (disconnected) battery pack, some white thing with a number of leads sticking out of it, and a motor with a propeller. What are all of those leads? What is the white thing? It looks like the leads going into the motor might be bare and touching each other.

This might help.
 

Attachments

  • Diagram24.jpg
    Diagram24.jpg
    58.1 KB · Views: 499
How did you know which of the motor leads connected to which of the controller leads?
How did you know which of the leads were power from the battery? Did you just guess?
Brushless motors are sometimes computer-controlled. It looks like your controller might want to be plugged into some kind of controller circuit - the "power for other purposes" connector looks like a low-current signal connector.
 
tfr000 said:
How did you know which of the motor leads connected to which of the controller leads?
How did you know which of the leads were power from the battery? Did you just guess?
Brushless motors are sometimes computer-controlled. It looks like your controller might want to be plugged into some kind of controller circuit - the "power for other purposes" connector looks like a low-current signal connector.

Hey, I've found the problem and got it up and running perfectly

You were right, that other purposes thingy is both for receiving signals and for giving low voltage too i think. When I connected it to a microcontroller and gave it the right signals it worked. It receives signals such as, Arm the motor, turn on/off and you can even control the speed of the motor.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
2K
Replies
37
Views
7K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 26 ·
Replies
26
Views
6K
Replies
16
Views
5K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 29 ·
Replies
29
Views
5K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
3K
  • · Replies 29 ·
Replies
29
Views
3K