How Do You Estimate Sums Using the Euler-Mascheroni Constant?

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Riemann_sum#/media/File:Riemann_sum_convergence.pngIn summary, to find upper and lower bounds for the sum of 1/n from 1 to 1,000,000, assuming (a) the Euler-Mascheroni constant is known and (b) not known, you can use upper and lower Riemann sums for the integral of the function 1/x, with the hint provided.
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ognik
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Hi, question asks to set upper and lower bounds on \(\displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{1,000,000} \frac{1}{n}\) assuming (a) the Euler-Mascheroni constant is known and (b) not known.

$\gamma = \lim_{{n}\to{\infty\left( \sum_{m=1}^{n} \frac{1}{m} \right)}} = 0.57721566$ and I found (a) easily (14.39272...), but no idea how to approach part b, a hint please?

This is similar to another problem, a pocket calculator gives $ \sum_{1}^{100} \frac{1}{{n}^{-3}}= 1.202 $, find upper and lower limits? Probably the hint will cover both :-)
 
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ognik said:
Hi, question asks to set upper and lower bounds on \(\displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{1,000,000} \frac{1}{n}\) assuming (a) the Euler-Mascheroni constant is known and (b) not known.

$\gamma = \lim_{{n}\to{\infty\left( \sum_{m=1}^{n} \frac{1}{m} \right)}} = 0.57721566$ and I found (a) easily (14.39272...), but no idea how to approach part b, a hint please?

This is similar to another problem, a pocket calculator gives $ \sum_{1}^{100} \frac{1}{{n}^{-3}}= 1.202 $, find upper and lower limits? Probably the hint will cover both :-)
Hint: Use upper and lower Riemann sums for the integral of the function $1/x$, as in this picture:
 

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Related to How Do You Estimate Sums Using the Euler-Mascheroni Constant?

1. What is the Euler-Mascheroni constant?

The Euler-Mascheroni constant, denoted by the symbol γ, is a mathematical constant that is approximately equal to 0.5772156649. It is also known as the Euler's constant or the Mascheroni's constant, named after the mathematicians Leonhard Euler and Lorenzo Mascheroni.

2. What is the significance of the Euler-Mascheroni constant in series?

The Euler-Mascheroni constant plays a crucial role in the study of series in mathematics. It is the limiting difference between the harmonic series and the natural logarithmic series. It also appears in various other series, such as the Riemann zeta function and the Taylor series for the logarithm function.

3. How is the Euler-Mascheroni constant calculated?

The Euler-Mascheroni constant cannot be expressed in terms of simple fractions or finite decimals. It is an irrational number and can only be approximated using numerical methods. One of the most common ways to calculate it is by using the definition of the constant as the limit of the difference between the harmonic series and the natural logarithmic series.

4. What is the relation between the Euler-Mascheroni constant and the Euler's constant?

The Euler's constant, denoted by the symbol e, is a mathematical constant that is approximately equal to 2.718281828. It is not to be confused with the Euler-Mascheroni constant, which is a different constant with a similar name. However, both constants are related as the Euler-Mascheroni constant is named after Euler and appears in various formulas and series involving the Euler's constant.

5. What are some real-life applications of the Euler-Mascheroni constant?

The Euler-Mascheroni constant has various applications in mathematics and physics. It appears in the study of number theory, probability, and statistics. It is also used in the analysis of algorithms and in the design of computer algorithms. In physics, it appears in various areas such as quantum mechanics, fluid mechanics, and thermodynamics.

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