MHB Evaluate 1/(-5x2y3) Answer: Is it Correct?

  • Thread starter Thread starter mathdrama
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Work
AI Thread Summary
The evaluation of the expression (-5x^2y^3)^-2 leads to the conclusion that it simplifies to 1/(25x^4y^6). Multiple participants confirm that the correct interpretation involves applying exponent rules systematically. The discussion emphasizes the importance of clarity in notation, particularly with parentheses and exponent signs. While some participants present different methods, they arrive at the same final result. Ultimately, the consensus is that the original evaluation is correct, provided the notation is properly understood.
mathdrama
Messages
20
Reaction score
0
I was to evaluate this: (-5x^2y^3)^-2

This is what I came up with:= 1/(-5x2y3) (-5x2y3)
=1/25x4y6

Is this correct?
 
Mathematics news on Phys.org
mathdrama said:
I was to evaluate this: (-5x^2y^3)^-2

This is what I came up with:= 1/(-5x2y3) (-5x2y3)
=1/25x4y6

Is this correct?
Don't forget to use parentheses and exponent signs. But if 1/25x4y6 is supposed to mean 1/(25x^4y^6) then yes, you are correct.
 
Assuming this is the same question as yours, below is what i got
(-5x^((2y)^(3)))^(-2)

Expand the exponent (3) to the expression.
(-5x^((2^(3)y^(3))))^(-2)

Cubing a number is the same as multiplying the number by itself 3 times (2*2*2). In this case, 2 cubed is 8.
(-5x^((8y^(3))))^(-2)

Remove the parentheses around the expression 8y^(3).
(-5x^(8y^(3)))^(-2)

Squaring an expression is the same as multiplying the expression by itself 2 times.
(1)/((-5x^(8y^(3)))(-5x^(8y^(3))))

Multiply -5x^(8y^(3)) by -5x^(8y^(3)) to get -5.
(1)/(-5)

Move the minus sign from the denominator to the front of the expression.
-((1)/(5))

Multiply -1 by the (1)/(5) inside the parentheses.
-(1)/(5)
 
sweer6 said:
Assuming this is the same question as yours, below is what i got
(-5x^((2y)^(3)))^(-2)

Expand the exponent (3) to the expression.
(-5x^((2^(3)y^(3))))^(-2)

Cubing a number is the same as multiplying the number by itself 3 times (2*2*2). In this case, 2 cubed is 8.
(-5x^((8y^(3))))^(-2)

Remove the parentheses around the expression 8y^(3).
(-5x^(8y^(3)))^(-2)

Squaring an expression is the same as multiplying the expression by itself 2 times.
(1)/((-5x^(8y^(3)))(-5x^(8y^(3))))

Multiply -5x^(8y^(3)) by -5x^(8y^(3)) to get -5.
(1)/(-5)

Move the minus sign from the denominator to the front of the expression.
-((1)/(5))

Multiply -1 by the (1)/(5) inside the parentheses.
-(1)/(5)

I believe you have incorrectly interpreted the problem. In any case, your subsequent algebra is flawed, where you state:

Multiply -5x^(8y^(3)) by -5x^(8y^(3)) to get -5.
 
mathdrama said:
I was to evaluate this: (-5x^2y^3)^-2

This is what I came up with:= 1/(-5x2y3) (-5x2y3)
=1/25x4y6

Is this correct?

It really helps if you use Latex.

We start with:

$(-5x^2y^3)^{-2}$.

Using the rule:

$(ab)^c = (a^c)(b^c)$

with: $a = -5x^2$ and $b = 2y^3$ and $c = -2$, we get:

$(-5x^2y^3)^{-2} = (-5x^2)^{-2}(y^3)^{-2}$

and applying it again we have $(-5x^2)^{-2} = (-5)^{-2}(x^2)^{-2}$, so the whole thing is:

$= (-5)^{-2}(x^2)^{-2}(y^3)^{-2}$.

Now using the rule:

$(a^b)^c = a^{bc}$ we get:

$ = (-5)^{-2}(x^{-4})(y^{-6})$.

Finally, using the rule:

$a^{-b} = \dfrac{1}{a^b}$ we have our expression is:

$= \dfrac{1}{5^2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x^4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{y^6} = \dfrac{1}{25x^4y^6}$

As you can see, this is much easier on the eyes than what you posted, although our answers agree.

It's hard to say whether or not this really represents a "simplification", as nothing really "cancelled out".
 
mathdrama said:
I was to evaluate this: (-5x^2y^3)^-2

This is what I came up with:= 1/(-5x2y3) (-5x2y3)
=1/25x4y6

Is this correct?
There are already a few replies to this. Just thought I would add a slightly different one. Here is how I would do it:

$$
(-5x^2y^3)^{-2} = \frac{1}{(-5x^2y^3)^2}
= \frac{1}{5^2(x^2)^2(y^3)^2}
= \frac{1}{25x^4y^6}
$$
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. In Dirac’s Principles of Quantum Mechanics published in 1930 he introduced a “convenient notation” he referred to as a “delta function” which he treated as a continuum analog to the discrete Kronecker delta. The Kronecker delta is simply the indexed components of the identity operator in matrix algebra Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/what-exactly-is-diracs-delta-function/ by...
Suppose ,instead of the usual x,y coordinate system with an I basis vector along the x -axis and a corresponding j basis vector along the y-axis we instead have a different pair of basis vectors ,call them e and f along their respective axes. I have seen that this is an important subject in maths My question is what physical applications does such a model apply to? I am asking here because I have devoted quite a lot of time in the past to understanding convectors and the dual...

Similar threads

Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
1K
Back
Top