Evaluate the integral from standard from

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves evaluating an integral of the form \(\int e^{\frac{\kappa x^2}{2KT}} dx\) with limits from \(-\infty\) to \(+\infty\). The context includes constants \(\kappa\), \(k\), and \(T\), and references a standard form of an integral involving an even function.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to relate the given integral to a standard form, identifying a constant \(C\) and expressing the integral in terms of it. They question the absence of the variable \(x\) in the standard form and express uncertainty about evaluating the integral with the specified limits.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring the implications of the even function property and the limits of integration. Some guidance has been offered regarding the treatment of limits and the evaluation process, but there is no explicit consensus on the final answer.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of the function being even and the adjustment of limits of integration, as well as a note that the integral already accounts for the limits at infinity and zero.

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Homework Statement


evaluate \inte^(\frac{\kappa*x^2}{2KT})dx with limits of integration from -infinity to +infinity using the standard form \inte^(-C*x2)dx = (\frac{\pi}{4C})1/2 with limits of integration from 0 to +infinity. Note κ, k, and T are constants. In the standard form c indicates a constant. Note the function being integrated is an even function: f(x)=f(-x).





The Attempt at a Solution



Well looking at the equation I see C=\frac{-\kappa}{2KT}. I then plug C into (\frac{\pi}{4C})1/2giving (\frac{-2KT\pi}{4\kappa})1/2.

My next step would be to evaluate:
2*[(\frac{-2KT\pi}{4\kappa})1/2]^{+infinity}_{0}

But I no longer have my variable x to do so, am I missing something? Is my answer simply (\frac{-2KT\pi}{4\kappa})1/2?
 
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Hint: exp(-Cx2) is an even function, symmetric about the y-axis.
 
Thanks for the reply. I did see that it was an even function, that's why I changed my limits of intergration to 0 to +infinity and multiply the answer by two. But the integral of the standard function doesn't keep X as a variable. So how do I evaluate this integral with my limits of intergration? I feel like I am over looking something here.
 
You needn't evaluate any limit. The integral you're given already takes into account the limits at infinity and 0.
 
Ah, my mistake osker246. And yes, dextercioby is right.
 
So does this mean my answer is 2*(\frac{-2KT\pi}{4\kappa})1/2?
 

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