Evaluate the integral using the integration limits

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The integral ∫(x^3/√(x^2+9)) from 0 to 3 has been challenging for users, with attempts at both U substitution and integration by parts proving ineffective. A suggestion was made to revisit integration by parts, emphasizing the importance of showing work for clarity. Another user recommended a substitution method involving y=x^2+9, which is noted to be effective. Overall, both integration by parts and substitution methods are viable solutions for this integral. The discussion highlights the need for persistence and collaboration in solving complex integrals.
AryRezvani
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Homework Statement



(Between 0-3) ∫x3/√(x2+9)

The Attempt at a Solution



I attempted U sub, but that didn't work. Neither did integration by parts; however, I do remember my teacher using a method involving sub'ing an "x" or something.

Anybody?

Will edit in attempts as I search YouTube for tutorials.
 
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Are you sure that integration by parts doesn't work? I'll recommend that you try again, and perhaps show your work.
 
Or substitute y=x^+9.

ehild
 
AryRezvani said:

Homework Statement



(Between 0-3) ∫x3/√(x2+9)


The Attempt at a Solution



I attempted U sub, but that didn't work. Neither did integration by parts; however, I do remember my teacher using a method involving sub'ing an "x" or something.

Anybody?

Will edit in attempts as I search YouTube for tutorials.

Both methods work well here. For IP, use the exact same initial step like in the problem I took you through. ehild's sub also works very well, and quickly gives you an answer.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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