Evaluating inverse trig function

AI Thread Summary
To evaluate sin^-1(1/√2), it is essential to understand that this expression is equivalent to finding an angle x where sin(x) = 1/√2. The angle in the first quadrant that satisfies this condition is π/4, as sin(π/4) equals √2/2, which is the same as 1/√2 when rationalized. The confusion arises from the need to simplify the expression, as having a radical in the denominator is not standard practice. Rationalizing the denominator clarifies that both forms represent the same value. Understanding this relationship between the angles and their sine values is crucial for solving inverse trigonometric functions.
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Homework Statement



We are being asked to evaluate the inverse trig function sin^-1 (1/ sqrt(2)).

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I have no clue where to start. I have the unit circle, which makes sense to me if it was a trig function of a trig function, but when it's a trig function of a number not listed in a common unit circle diagram, I am thrown. Any guidance would be appreciated.
 
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cue928 said:

Homework Statement



We are being asked to evaluate the inverse trig function sin^-1 (1/ sqrt(2)).

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I have no clue where to start. I have the unit circle, which makes sense to me if it was a trig function of a trig function, but when it's a trig function of a number not listed in a common unit circle diagram, I am thrown. Any guidance would be appreciated.

x = sin-1(1/sqrt(2)) <==> sin(x) = 1/sqrt(2)
Can you think of any angle in the first quadrant whose sine is 1/sqrt(2)?
 
Mark44 said:
x = sin-1(1/sqrt(2)) <==> sin(x) = 1/sqrt(2)
Can you think of any angle in the first quadrant whose sine is 1/sqrt(2)?

The closest thing I saw was pi/4, but the sine there was root(2)/2. That's what the book shows but I don't see how they get that. I am really deficient in trig ;/
 
They are the same. That's not a trig issue, it's an algebra issue.
\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}
Radical expressions aren't considered simplified if there is a radical in the denominator of a fraction. So one can rationalize the denominator (you can look it up).
 
Thank you.
 
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