Explaining the Hydrogen Spectrum: Particle Nature of Light

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on how the hydrogen spectrum can be explained through the particle nature of light, alongside phenomena like the photoelectric effect and x-rays. While the photoelectric effect clearly supports the photon model of light, the hydrogen spectrum is also included in the discussion, despite being more complex. The hydrogen spectrum can be explained using the Bohr model, which incorporates quantized orbits, aligning with particle theory. However, the quantization aspect is better understood through wave theory, specifically DeBroglie's principles. Overall, the question posed is criticized for being poorly framed, as it conflates different theoretical frameworks.
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Homework Statement


Which of the following phenmena can be explained on the basis of the particle nature of light
a. hydrogen spectrum b. spectrum by a prism.
c. photoelectric effect d. x- rays2. The attempt at a solution

i know that that the photoelectric effect is a proof that light exists as photons and x- rays too are a proof of the same.
But when a looked at the answer, even the hydrogen spectrum was included along with the above mentioned two.

How can the hydrogen spectrum be explained on the the basis of the particle theory of light?
 
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The question is a little bit ill posed. I tell you which phenomena do not *need* the particle nature of light: (a), (b) and (d). They all can be explained, in principle, knowing nothing of photons [(c) simply cannot]. But, of course, they all benefit from a more thorough explanation when you know about photons!
 
Yes it is really a poor question, but to get at the original question, the hydrogen spectrum can be explained by the Bohr model which is essentially a planetary model with quantized orbits, so if you accept quantization by itself the particle picture is fine. However I must admit that the quantization in the Bohr model is explained by DeBroglie by using the wave nature, i.e. you can only fit a certain number of wavelengths in your orbit in simple terms. Really a poor question if you ask me!
 
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