Find angle between vectors with cosine law

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the angle between two vectors A and -B using the cosine law. The user establishes the equation |A+B| = 100|A-B| and derives a relationship involving the magnitudes of the vectors and the cosine of the angle x. By simplifying the equation, the user is guided to divide by |A|^2 to solve for cos(x). This approach utilizes properties of isosceles triangles in vector analysis.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vector magnitudes and directions
  • Familiarity with the cosine law in trigonometry
  • Basic knowledge of isosceles triangles
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic equations involving trigonometric functions
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the cosine law in the context of vector mathematics
  • Learn how to apply vector addition and subtraction
  • Explore the properties of isosceles triangles in geometry
  • Practice solving for angles using trigonometric identities
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in mathematics, physics, and engineering who are working with vector analysis and trigonometric applications.

drillman9
Messages
5
Reaction score
0
Hi

I would really appreciate it if anybody could lead me in the right direction on this one...

|A| = |B|

|A+B| = 100|A-B|

I need to find the angle between A and -B for the statement to be true.

Using cosine laws I've come up with the following eqn:

|A+B| = 100|A-B|
2|A|^2 + (2|A|^2)(cosx) = 100[2|A|^2 - (2|A|^2)(cosx)]

I applied these cosine laws to the isosceles triangles

I'm not looking for the answer, I'm just looking to get some guidelines on solving for x, the angle.

Thanks so much

note: A and B are vectors.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Simply divide by |A|^2 (even though A is a vector, its magnitude is a scalar) and solve for cosx.
 
Ah yes, I should've know. I always over complicate myself! Thanks for the help!
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
6K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
4K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
14
Views
2K