Find Basis for R4 T-Cyclic Subspace Generated by e1

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding an ordered basis for the T-Cyclic subspace generated by the vector z = e1 in the vector space V = R4, with the linear operator T defined as T(a+b, b-c, a+c, a+d). The basis for the T-Cyclic subspace W is determined to be {(1,0,0,0), (1,0,1,1), (1,-1,2,2), (0,-3,3,3)}. The theorem states that the basis consists of the vector and its successive transformations under T, up to dimension k. The dimension k is confirmed to be 4 through the linear independence of the basis vectors.

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Homework Statement


For each linear operator T on the vector space V, find an ordered basis for the T-Cyclic subspace generated by the vector z.

a) V = R4, T(a+b,b-c,a+c,a+d) and z= e1

Homework Equations


Theorem: Let T be a linear operator on a finite dimensional vector space V, and let W denote the T-cyclic subspace of V generated by a nonzero vector v \epsilon V. Let k = dim(w). Then:

a) {v, T(v), T2(v),..., Tk-1(v)} is a basis for W.


The Attempt at a Solution


v= (1,0,0,0), T(v)= (1,0,1,1), T2(v)= T(T(v))= (1,-1,2,2), T3(v)= T(T2(v)) = (0,-3,3,3)

so basis for W = {(1,0,0,0), (1,0,1,1), (1,-1,2,2), (0,-3,3,3)} ?
 
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the transforms look ok, but the theorem assumes you know k the dimisenion of the T-cyclic subspace generated... how do you know it is 4?

note that
-(1,0,1,1) + (1, -1, 2, 2) = (0,-1,1,1)
 

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