Find Stationary Point on y= 16x³ + 4x² + 1/2x² | Maxima & Minima

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To find the stationary points of the curve y = (16x³ + 4x² + 1)/(2x²), one must differentiate the function using the quotient rule and set the first derivative equal to zero. The correct derivative is y'(x) = 8 - 4x^(-3), leading to the equation 8 - 4x^(-3) = 0. Solving this gives x = 1/2, which corresponds to the stationary point (1/2, 8) as per the book's answer. The discussion highlights the importance of careful differentiation to avoid errors in finding stationary points.
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Find the coordinates of a stationary point on the curve y= \frac{16x^3 + 4x^2 + 1}{2x^2} And determine the nature of this points.

How I find the coordinates? I know the second part.
 
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You have to find the dy/dx of that equation and find points where that is 0

Hint: use the quotient rule to differentiate that
 
You say you know about the second part.
We are therefore, I hope, in agreement that the x-values for stationary points are found by the equation y'(x)=0.
Let us denote a particular solution of this equation by X.
But then, the corresponding y-value for a stationary point on the curve (for which the x-value is X) is simply y(X).
 
Assuming that you mean this by a stationary point, set the first derivative equal to zero.

EDIT--Oops...when I was replying to this post I didn't see others' responses. Anyway you have much better ones now. Cheers.
 
How do you get the derivitive? When I let me derivitive equal to 0, I keep getting weird answers
 
footprints said:
How do you get the derivitive? When I let me derivitive equal to 0, I keep getting weird answers

What do you mean by "weird"??Should they be "lovely"?

On the other hand i don't see a really "nice" cubic...
BTW,because "x=0" is not in the domain of the function,u can simplify the quartic on the numerator and end up with a cubic...

Daniel.
 
dextercioby said:
BTW,because "x=0" is not in the domain of the function,u can simplify the quartic on the numerator and end up with a cubic...

Daniel.
I did that the first time I did it. I got the derivitive 8 - 4x^{-3}
Is that correct?
 
Yes,it's correct.Now solve the equation into reals...

Daniel.
 
maverick280857 said:
Assuming that you mean this by a stationary point

What else would he mean? :confused:
 
  • #10
When 8 - 4x^{-3} = 0, I get 0.7937... (thats why I said it was weird). I didn't anything wrong did I?
 
  • #11
If your answer is
x=\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{2}}
,then it is correct.

Daniel.
 
  • #12
Yeah, I got that. However my books answer is (\frac{1}{2}, 8)
 
  • #13
You have NOT calculated the derivative correctly (despite what others have told you):
y'(x)=\frac{2x^{2}(3*16x^{2}+8x)-4x(16x^{3}+4x^{2}+1)}{4x^{4}}=\frac{2x}{4x^{4}}*((3*16x^{3}+8x^{2})-(2*16x^{3}+8x^{2}+2))=\frac{16x^{3}-2}{2x^{3}}=8-\frac{1}{x^{3}}
Hence, your root is X=\frac{1}{2}
 
  • #14
Your book is right, BTW.
 
  • #15
U're right,Arildno,my mistake... :redface:

The function,IIRC is
y(x)=8x+4+\frac{1}{2x^{2}}

whose derivative is immediate
y'(x)=8-x^{-3}

Daniel.
 
  • #16
footprints:
Take this as a typical example of why I HATE the differentiation rule for fractions!
It is the nastiest one, it is so easy to make a mistake.

Daniel has kindly provided you with a rewriting which gives you the correct answer right away.
 
  • #17
I don't understand. When differentiating y(x)=8x+4+\frac{1}{2x^{2}}, won't I get 8 - 4x^{-3}?

\frac{dy}{dx}= 1*8x^{1-1}+ (-2)(2x^{-2-1})
\frac{dy}{dx}= 8 - 4x^{-3}
Whats wrong with that?
Maybe you could show me in detail how it is done?
 
  • #18
footprints said:
I don't understand. When differentiating y(x)=8x+4+\frac{1}{2x^{2}}, won't I get 8 - 4x^{-3}?

\frac{dy}{dx}= 1*8x^{1-1}+ (-2)(2x^{-2-1})
\frac{dy}{dx}= 8 - 4x^{-3}
Whats wrong with that?
This is wrong; it should be:

\frac{dy}{dx}= 1*8x^{1-1}+ (-2)(\frac{1}{2}x^{-2-1})
 
  • #19
Oh right! Thanks for the help guys!
 
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