Find the argument of the complex number.

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
1 reply · 2K views
david102
Messages
1
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


If modulus of z=x+ iy(a complex number) is 1 I.e |z|=1 then find the argument of z/(1+z)^2

Homework Equations


argument of z = tan inverse (y/x) where z=x+iy modulus of z is |z|=root(x^2+y^2)

The Attempt at a Solution


z/(1+2z+z^2) = x+iy / 1+2(x+iy)+( x+iy)2 ...
 
Physics news on Phys.org
david102 said:

Homework Statement


If modulus of z=x+ iy(a complex number) is 1 I.e |z|=1 then find the argument of z/(1+z)^2

Homework Equations


argument of z = tan inverse (y/x) where z=x+iy modulus of z is |z|=root(x^2+y^2)

The Attempt at a Solution


z/(1+2z+z^2) = x+iy / 1+2(x+iy)+( x+iy)2 ...

This is not correct; you have written
$$z/(1+2z+z^2) = x + \frac{iy}{1} + 2(x+iy) + (x+iy)2 $$
Did you mean
$$\frac{x + iy}{1 + 2(x+iy) + (x+iy)^2}? $$
If so, use parentheses, like this: (x + iy)/( x + iy + 2(x+iy) + (x+iy)^2). In fact, you need to also expand out (x+iy)^2 to find its real and imaginary parts. Then you need to keep going to find the real and imaginary parts of the entire expression. It will be messy and long, but that's just how it goes sometimes.

Actually, there is another approach that leads to an answer in a couple of lines of simple algebra, but PF rules forbid me from spelling it out.
 
Last edited: