Find Volume of Rotated Region Bounded by y=x & y=[tex]\sqrt{x}[\tex]

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    Integral Volume
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SUMMARY

The volume of the solid formed by rotating the region bounded by the curves y = x and y = √x about the line y = 1 is calculated using the disk method. The correct area integral is given by \int^1_{0}\pi[(f(x))^2-(g(x))^2]dx , where f(x) = 1 - x and g(x) = 1 - √x, as per the textbook. This approach contrasts with the initial assumption of f(x) = x and g(x) = √x, highlighting the importance of correctly identifying the functions based on the axis of rotation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of integral calculus, specifically volume calculations using the disk method.
  • Familiarity with the concept of rotating regions about an axis.
  • Knowledge of the functions y = x and y = √x.
  • Ability to interpret and manipulate mathematical notation, including integrals and square roots.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the disk method for volume calculations in calculus.
  • Explore the concept of washers in volume integration for more complex shapes.
  • Learn how to sketch regions and solids of revolution for better visualization.
  • Investigate the relationship between the axis of rotation and the resulting volume calculations.
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in calculus, particularly those focusing on solid geometry and volume calculations, as well as anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of integration techniques in relation to geometric shapes.

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Find the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the region bounded by the given curves about the specified line. Sketch the region, the solid, and a typical disk or washer.

y = x
y = [tex]\sqrt{x}[\tex]<br /> rotate about y = 1<br /> <br /> <a href="http://imageshack.us" target="_blank" class="link link--external" rel="nofollow ugc noopener">http://img461.imageshack.us/img461/5879/math10sp.jpg </a><br /> <br /> =<a href="http://img161.imageshack.us/my.php?image=math23gk.jpg" target="_blank" class="link link--external" rel="nofollow ugc noopener">http://img161.imageshack.us/img161/5729/math23gk.th.jpg </a><br /> <br /> So, I am integrating with respect to x.<br /> Area = [tex]\int^1_{0}\pi[(f(x))^2-(g(x))^2]dx[\tex]<br /> <br /> I assumed that f(x) = x and g(x) = [tex]\sqrt{x}[\tex].<br /> <br /> However, the book gives f(x) = 1 - x and g(x) = 1 - [tex]\sqrt{x}[\tex].<br /> <br /> I don't understand how they got that.[/tex][/tex][/tex][/tex]
 
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what axis are you rotating the function around and how does that affect the volumes you will get?

A nicer working problem to go through, which might better illustrate the principals is this: Find the volume generated by rotating the area in between the two functions: y=1 and y=1/2 around the axis y=1. How do the two lines function when they are rotated?

Note: You will be able to check your answer to this problem by comparing the answer with the volume of a cylinder.

Curious: beat me to it I guess on the other thread.

~Lyuokdea
 

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