Finding a constant such that system is consistent

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a system of equations through row reduction to achieve consistency. The user applies Gaussian elimination on the augmented matrix, leading to the conclusion that any value of 'a' can be chosen, with corresponding variables defined as x=z=a-2 and y=-a+4. The final row echelon form confirms the system's consistency for any selected constant 'a'. The approach and calculations presented are accurate and valid.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Gaussian elimination and row reduction techniques.
  • Familiarity with augmented matrices and their manipulation.
  • Basic knowledge of linear algebra concepts, including variables and constants in equations.
  • Ability to interpret and analyze row echelon forms of matrices.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of linear systems and conditions for consistency.
  • Learn advanced techniques in matrix algebra, including LU decomposition.
  • Explore the implications of parameterized solutions in linear equations.
  • Investigate the geometric interpretation of solutions in linear algebra.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying linear algebra, educators teaching matrix methods, and anyone interested in solving systems of equations using row reduction techniques.

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Homework Statement


Screen_shot_2012_02_24_at_1_05_40_PM.png


The Attempt at a Solution


So I was thinking of trying to do row reduction in the hopes that would lead me to an answer.

[itex]\left| \begin{array}{ccc}<br /> 0& 1& 1& 2 \\<br /> 1&1&1&a \\<br /> 1&1&0&2 \end{array} \right|[/itex] → [itex]\left| \begin{array}{ccc}<br /> 1&1&1&a \\<br /> 0&1&1&2 \\<br /> 1&1&0&2 <br /> \end{array} \right|[/itex]→[itex]\left| \begin{array}{ccc}<br /> 1&0&0&a-2 \\<br /> 0&1&1&2 \\<br /> 1&1&0&2 <br /> \end{array} \right|[/itex]→[itex]\left| \begin{array}{ccc}<br /> 1&0&0&a-2 \\<br /> 0&1&1&2 \\<br /> 0&1&0&-a+4 <br /> \end{array} \right|[/itex]→[itex]\left| \begin{array}{ccc}<br /> 1&0&0&a-2 \\<br /> 0&0&1&a-2 \\<br /> 0&1&0&-a+4 <br /> \end{array} \right|[/itex]→[itex]\left| \begin{array}{ccc}<br /> 1&0&0&a-2 \\<br /> 0&1&0&-a+4 \\<br /> 0&0&1&a-2<br /> \end{array} \right|[/itex]

So this seems to be telling me that I can choose any [itex]a[/itex] and [itex]x=z=a-2[/itex] and [itex]y=-a+4[/itex]. Am I doing this right?
 
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TranscendArcu said:

Homework Statement


Screen_shot_2012_02_24_at_1_05_40_PM.png


The Attempt at a Solution


So I was thinking of trying to do row reduction in the hopes that would lead me to an answer.

[itex]\left| \begin{array}{ccc}<br /> 0& 1& 1& 2 \\<br /> 1&1&1&a \\<br /> 1&1&0&2 \end{array} \right|[/itex] → [itex]\left| \begin{array}{ccc}<br /> 1&1&1&a \\<br /> 0&1&1&2 \\<br /> 1&1&0&2 <br /> \end{array} \right|[/itex]→[itex]\left| \begin{array}{ccc}<br /> 1&0&0&a-2 \\<br /> 0&1&1&2 \\<br /> 1&1&0&2 <br /> \end{array} \right|[/itex]→[itex]\left| \begin{array}{ccc}<br /> 1&0&0&a-2 \\<br /> 0&1&1&2 \\<br /> 0&1&0&-a+4 <br /> \end{array} \right|[/itex]→[itex]\left| \begin{array}{ccc}<br /> 1&0&0&a-2 \\<br /> 0&0&1&a-2 \\<br /> 0&1&0&-a+4 <br /> \end{array} \right|[/itex]→[itex]\left| \begin{array}{ccc}<br /> 1&0&0&a-2 \\<br /> 0&1&0&-a+4 \\<br /> 0&0&1&a-2<br /> \end{array} \right|[/itex]

So this seems to be telling me that I can choose any [itex]a[/itex] and [itex]x=z=a-2[/itex] and [itex]y=-a+4[/itex]. Am I doing this right?
That all looks fine !
 

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