Finding Broglie wavelength after acceleration

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the de Broglie wavelength after a particle has been accelerated, specifically focusing on kinetic energy and velocity changes. The subject area includes concepts from quantum mechanics and classical mechanics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to calculate the new kinetic energy after acceleration and question how to incorporate this into the existing velocity. There is a discussion about the relationship between kinetic energy, velocity, and the de Broglie wavelength.

Discussion Status

Some participants are exploring the implications of kinetic energy changes on velocity, while others are questioning the understanding of how to combine initial and new velocities. There is an ongoing exchange of ideas without a clear consensus on the approach to take.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference kinematic equations and the need for clarity on how to apply them in the context of particle acceleration and wavelength calculations. There may be assumptions about the initial conditions that are not fully articulated.

Physicsq
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
OP warned about not providing an attempt at a solution
Homework Statement
A free electron initially moves along the positive x-axis direction with the de Broglie wavelength of 0.20 nm. If this election is further accelerated by 100 eV along the positive x-axis direction, what is the de Broglie wavelength of the electron after the acceleration?
Relevant Equations
λ=h/p
KE = 1/2mv^2
KE = 100eV x (1.6x10^-19)

v(new) = √(2KE/9.1×10^-31 )
= 5.9x10^6m/sv(original) = h/λm
= 6.6x10^-34 / (0.2x10^-9 x 9.1x10^-31)
= 3.64x10^6m/s
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Physicsq said:
1

That’s it?

Do you not know how to find the new KE after it has been accelerated?

Zz.
 
New KE will be 100eV x (1.6x10^-19)?

Do I add the velocity from the new KE to the current velocity traveling at 0.2nm?
 
Physicsq said:
New KE will be 100eV x (1.6x10^-19)?

Do I add the velocity from the new KE to the current velocity traveling at 0.2nm?

From lessons on kinematics, you had this:

v(t) = v0 + at

where v(t) is the velocity at time t, a is the acceleration, and v0 is the initial velocity. What that equation say is that if you accelerate a particle over time t, then its final velocity will be the initial velocity added to whatever velocity it has gained from acceleration.

Does that answer your question?

Zz.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 34 ·
2
Replies
34
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
11K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
8K
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
4K