Finding Center of Mass of 800g Steel Plate Triangle

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the center of mass of an 800 g steel plate shaped like an isosceles triangle. Participants emphasize the importance of understanding the relationship between the triangle's symmetry and its centroid. The correct approach involves using the formula for the center of mass, specifically xcm = 1/M ∫ x dm, where dm represents the mass of a differential area element. The consensus is that, due to the triangle's uniform density, the centroid can be determined without complex integration.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of center of mass concepts in physics
  • Familiarity with integration techniques in calculus
  • Knowledge of the properties of isosceles triangles
  • Basic principles of density and mass distribution
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the center of mass for different geometric shapes
  • Learn about the application of integration in physics problems
  • Explore the concept of centroid in 2D laminae
  • Review examples of calculating mass distribution in uniform materials
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics, particularly those studying mechanics, as well as educators and anyone interested in understanding the principles of center of mass in geometric shapes.

Anthonyphy2013
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Homework Statement



An 800 g steel plate has the shape of the isosceles triangle shown in the figure. What are the x and y coordinates of the center of mass?
https://www.physicsforums.com/attachment.php?attachmentid=13559&d=1208292919

Homework Equations



x=1/M ∫ x dm

3. The Attempt at a Solution [/b
I have no idea how to start the question
 
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The image gives you a big ole hairy HINT. Did you try following it?
 
SteamKing said:
The image gives you a big ole hairy HINT. Did you try following it?

what hint is that ? the triangle is a smmetry and I put xcm=1/M∫xd(ρ/AH)
and the height is y=2/3 x as =mx+C. and should I put h = 2/3 x ?
 
Anthonyphy2013 said:
xcm=1/M∫xd(ρ/AH)
and the height is y=2/3 x as =mx+C. and should I put h = 2/3 x ?
That's a pretty confusing mix of variable names. What's AH, C, the m in mx+C? Why switch from y to h?
That said, y (=h) = 2x/3 looks right. What do you get for the integral?
 
xcm=1/M∫xd(ρ/AH) , A is the area and H is the height , I need to find h and I use h=mx+c to find the height and the slope is 2/3 . Question is to find the center of mass and only this integration could help me find the answer .
 
Anthonyphy2013 said:
xcm=1/M∫xd(ρ/AH) , A is the area and H is the height
ρ/AH is not going to give you mass. And... the area and height of what, exactly?
You want the mass, dm, of an element of width dx and height y = 2x/3. It's a 2-dimensional lamina, so the density is mass/area. So what is dm equal to?
 
More importantly, you have a plate with a simple shape composed of a material which has a constant density. Do you really need an integral to determine the location of the centroid?
 

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