Finding derivatives of inverse trig functions using logarithms

In summary, logarithmizing both sides of the equation can be useful for polynomial functions, particularly when they are in the form of a product of linear expressions. However, this technique is not applicable for inverse trigonometric functions as there is no property that allows simplification of the logarithm of a sum. It may have been mistakenly mentioned in a book, but it does not have any significant use in this context.
  • #1
MadAtom
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For some polynomial functions it is useful to logarithmize both sides of the eq. First. How can this be applied for inverse trig functions? Is it even possible?
 
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  • #2
MadAtom said:
For some polynomial functions it is useful to logarithmize both sides of the eq. First. How can this be applied for inverse trig functions? Is it even possible?
I can't see how this would be useful for inverse trig functions, or even how it would be useful for polynomials. Polynomials generally consist of a sum of terms, and there is no property that let's you simplify the log of a sum.
 
  • #3
Sorry for that. I meant product and quotient of polynomial expressions.

Now About the inverse trig function: I saw in a book a list of exercises where they said to apply that logarithmization technique and there were some inverse trig functions, but I it was a mistake: They probably mixed topics...
 
  • #4
Mark44 said:
I can't see how this would be useful for inverse trig functions, or even how it would be useful for polynomials. Polynomials generally consist of a sum of terms, and there is no property that let's you simplify the log of a sum.
It is useful if the polynomial is in the form of a product linear expressions.
 
  • #5
Do you suppose they were referring to the multiplicative inverse? ... such as getting the derivative of secant from cosine, or cotangent from tangent, etc.

If y = sec(x), then
ln(y) = -ln(cos(x))

Differentiating gives:

[itex]\displaystyle \frac{y'}{y}=-\frac{-\sin(x)}{\cos(x)}[/itex]

...​



It seems not much an improvement over just treating sec(x) as 1/cos(x) & using the chain rule .
 

1. What are inverse trig functions?

Inverse trig functions are mathematical operations that essentially "undo" the trigonometric functions. They are used to find the angle measures in a right triangle when given the side lengths.

2. Why do we need to use logarithms when finding derivatives of inverse trig functions?

Logarithms are used because they allow us to simplify the process of finding derivatives of inverse trig functions. The derivative of an inverse trig function can be expressed in terms of a logarithm, making it easier to calculate.

3. How do logarithms help us find derivatives of inverse trig functions?

Logarithms help us find derivatives of inverse trig functions by allowing us to rewrite the function in a simpler form. This makes it easier to apply the derivative rules and find the derivative of the function.

4. Can we use logarithms to find derivatives of all inverse trig functions?

Yes, logarithms can be used to find derivatives of all inverse trig functions. The specific logarithmic identity used may vary depending on the function, but the overall process remains the same.

5. Are there any special cases when using logarithms to find derivatives of inverse trig functions?

Yes, there are a few special cases when using logarithms to find derivatives of inverse trig functions. One example is when the inverse trig function is raised to a power. In this case, the chain rule must be applied in addition to the logarithmic identity.

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