Finding distance traveled by rebound when measured for surface

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving a ball falling from a height of 1 meter onto a slanted surface inclined at 5 degrees. The objective is to determine the distance traveled along the slanted surface after the ball rebounds for the second time, with considerations of kinetic energy conservation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the initial velocity of the ball before impact and explore various calculations related to its motion after the first bounce. There are attempts to clarify the trajectory and the angles involved in the calculations. Questions arise regarding the assumptions made about the direction of velocity and gravity, as well as the interpretation of the angles used in the equations.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with each other's reasoning, with some providing insights on the components of motion and the equations involved. There is a mix of interpretations regarding the setup of the problem, and while some guidance has been offered, no explicit consensus has been reached on the final answer or method.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of confusion regarding the angles and trigonometric functions used in the calculations. Additionally, the original poster's clarity in presenting the question has been questioned, which may affect the direction of the discussion.

Ithilrandir
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Homework Statement


Ball falling from 1m above a slanted surface 5 degrees from horizontal. KE conserved
Find distance traveled along slanted surface on its second rebound

Homework Equations


S=(1/2)(at^2)
(V^2)=(u^2)-2as

The Attempt at a Solution


V before hitting =sqrt(2*9.81)
=4.42
4.42/9.81=0.4515
0.4515*2=0.9030
0.9030*4.42*cos(85 degrees)
=0.0355
0.0355/cos(85)=3.98
 
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Hello Itilrandir, :welcome:

I can follow you up to ##v=4.42## m/s (always include units). Could you explain what you are doing after that ? And make a sketch of the situation and post it ?

I do notice there is no question in your post ?

(all in the spirit of PF culture, you mostly don't get a yes/no answer and we don't do the exercise for you. But we help where we can !)
 
Sorry for not being very clear with myself.
The question basically asks for us to find distance between the first and second impact on a infinitely long slanted surface tilted at 5 degrees.
Pic attached is what I attempted to do and get the final ans of around 4(3.98)
 

Attachments

  • 14949391353831487867635.jpg
    14949391353831487867635.jpg
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BvU said:
Could you explain what you are doing after that ?
I do understand the question.

Let me guess (this is NOT PF culture -- instead, you should explain, as I asked :rolleyes: ) :
You use ##v = v_0 - gt = 0 \Rightarrow t = {v_0\over g} ## to find the time to reach the highest point after the bounce, 0.903 m.

However, ##\vec v_0## is not in the same direction as ##g## is acting, so you lose me at that point.
Furthermore, I also don't understand (understatement) the 85 degrees in the next line...

In your sketch I see 1 m above the surface as a constant -- which it may well be. Can you prove that it is a constant ?
 
It was just a random guess/ attempt at solving it cos the question was timed when i was doing it.:sorry: I was hoping that someone has a better explanation for the question.
 
After the first bounce, ##v=v_0=4.42## m/s, I agree.
Can only be if it is at 10##^\circ## wrt the vertical (##E=\vec p^2/(2m)## is conserved).

So you have ##v_x = v_0\cos(80^\circ),\ v_y = v_0\sin(80^\circ),\ ## for a parabolic trajectory.
That intersects the surface ##y = y_0 - x\sin 5^\circ## at the second bounce point.
Set up the equations and solve the quadratic equation.
 
Do you have the correct answer? I want to double check after doing it. No time right now.
 
BvU said:
After the first bounce, ##v=v_0=4.42## m/s, I agree.
Can only be if it is at 10##^\circ## wrt the vertical (##E=\vec p^2/(2m)## is conserved).

So you have ##v_x = v_0\cos(80^\circ),\ v_y = v_0\sin(80^\circ),\ ## for a parabolic trajectory.
That intersects the surface ##y = y_0 - x\sin 5^\circ## at the second bounce point.
Set up the equations and solve the quadratic equation.
sin 5°?
 
haruspex said:
sin 5°?
Ithilrandir said:
a slanted surface 5 degrees from horizontal
Ithilrandir said:
Do you have the correct answer? I want to double check after doing it. No time right now.
PF culture is YOU do the work, WE try to help :smile: . If that necessitates working it all out, then I am always willing to do the work. Not in this case.
 
  • #10
BvU said:
Ithilrandir said:
a slanted surface 5 degrees from horizontal.
I was querying the trig function, not the angle.
 
  • #11
With good reason o:) . Should have been ##\tan## ! Thanks!
upload_2017-5-17_11-24-21.png

Now we both wait for Itil to have some time to work it out ...
 
  • #12
I got the answer its apparent 0.68something meters
 
  • #13
Ithilrandir said:
I got the answer its apparent 0.68something meters
Show please, how did you get that result.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: BvU
  • #14
Sorry I was busy.
The method to solve it is to resolve the components of gravity and velocity and turn it into a projectile motion
 

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