Finding g'(x) in a(x)=x(18-x^2)^1/2

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the derivative g'(x) of the function a(x) = x(18 - x^2)^(1/2). Participants are exploring the application of differentiation rules, particularly the product rule and chain rule, in this context.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to apply the product rule and chain rule to differentiate the function. There is confusion regarding the terms in the derivative, particularly the presence of x^2 in the numerator of one term. Questions arise about whether the stated solution is correct or if there is a misunderstanding of the differentiation rules.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing insights and corrections regarding the differentiation process. Some guidance has been offered to clarify the use of the product rule versus the chain rule, but no consensus has been reached on the correctness of the original solution.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted confusion about the application of differentiation rules, particularly between the product rule and chain rule. Participants are also grappling with the implications of their interpretations on the final derivative expression.

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Homework Statement


Find g'(x)
a(x)=x(18-x^2)^1/2

Homework Equations


Answer stated as:
a'(x)=(18-x^2)^1/2 - x^2/(18-x^2)^1/2


The Attempt at a Solution



Having trouble with this solution. The chain rule states that f(x)g(x) = f'(x)g(x)+g'(x)f(x) so the first term in the solution is obviously (18-x^2)^1/2.

Where I run into problems is the second term with the numerator being x^2 when I thought it should only be x. Simplifying the problem into f(x)=(18-x^2)^1/2 the chain rule states it the derivative should be 1/2(18-x^2)(0-2x)=-x/(18-x^2)^1/2. Am I wrong or is the stated solution wrong?
 
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Shambles said:
Having trouble with this solution. The chain rule states that f(x)g(x) = f'(x)g(x)+g'(x)f(x) so the first term in the solution is obviously (18-x^2)^1/2.

Where I run into problems is the second term with the numerator being x^2 when I thought it should only be x.
You forgot about f(x) = x, which gives you the second x.
 
Ugh, that is so... dirty. Thanks, that was pretty simple.
 
Shambles said:

Homework Statement


Find g'(x)
a(x)=x(18-x^2)^1/2

Homework Equations


Answer stated as:
a'(x)=(18-x^2)^1/2 - x^2/(18-x^2)^1/2


The Attempt at a Solution



Having trouble with this solution. The chain rule states that f(x)g(x) = f'(x)g(x)+g'(x)f(x) so the first term in the solution is obviously (18-x^2)^1/2.
That's not the chain rule; it's the product rule. The chain rule is used to find the derivative of a composite function, f(g(x)).
Shambles said:
Where I run into problems is the second term with the numerator being x^2 when I thought it should only be x. Simplifying the problem into f(x)=(18-x^2)^1/2 the chain rule states it the derivative should be 1/2(18-x^2)(0-2x)=-x/(18-x^2)^1/2. Am I wrong or is the stated solution wrong?
 

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