Finding Local Max, Min, and POI of y=-x^5+5x-6

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around analyzing the function y = -x^5 + 5x - 6, specifically focusing on identifying local maxima, minima, and points of inflection, as well as determining the equation of the tangent line at a specific point.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss critical numbers and points of inflection, with some expressing uncertainty about the tangent line equation. There are attempts to clarify the process for finding the slope and the corresponding point on the curve.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on how to find the slope and the necessary coordinates for the tangent line, while others are exploring their calculations and expressing confusion about the results. Multiple interpretations of the tangent line equation are being discussed.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of specific coordinates and behavior of the function as x approaches infinity, but some participants question the accuracy of their findings and the steps needed to complete the tangent line calculation.

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Homework Statement



a) Graph [tex]y = -x^5 +5x -6[/tex]. Include coordinates of local max, min, and points of inflection. Indicate the behavior as x-> -infinity, x -> infinity.

b) Find in slope-intercept form the equation of the tangent line to the curve at x = 2.

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution



a) I found that the critical numbers are 1 and -1. The POI is 0. As x->infinity the limit -> -infinity and vice versa. Coordinates are (1,-2), (0,-6), (-1,-10). I've also graphed it to match my findings.

b) I'm not sure what to do for this part.

Thanks for any help!
 
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duki said:

Homework Statement



a) Graph [tex]y = -x^5 +5x -6[/tex]. Include coordinates of local max, min, and points of inflection. Indicate the behavior as x-> -infinity, x -> infinity.

b) Find in slope-intercept form the equation of the tangent line to the curve at x = 2.

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution



a) I found that the critical numbers are 1 and -1. The POI is 0. As x->infinity the limit -> -infinity and vice versa. Coordinates are (1,-2), (0,-6), (-1,-10). I've also graphed it to match my findings.

b) I'm not sure what to do for this part.

Part a) looks correct

For part b) you just need to find the equation of the tangent to the curve at that point. So you'll need the coordinate of y at x=2 and the gradient at x=2. {gradient function=[itex]\frac{dy}{dx}[/itex]
 
hmm... I'm getting like 2,-13 and 2,-75? Don't think I understand what you mean...
 
For part b) your just asked for the equation of a line that is tangent to the curve.

Well you need a point and a slope. They give you the point: it's when x=2. Finding y' gives you the slopes at every point (btw gradient is a fancy word for slope in this case), we need the slope at x=2 because that's the point that the line needs to be tangent.
 
so like [tex]y = -75x + -28[/tex] ?
 
point slope form is:

[tex]y-y_0=m(x-x_0)[/tex]

Where (x_0,y_0) is your point and m is your slope.
 

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