Finding the Center of Mass of a Meter Stick with Variable Mass Density

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the center of mass of a meter stick with a variable mass density defined by the equation ρ(x) = 0.800(1 + 0.00250x) grams/cm³. To find the center of mass, the formula Xcm = (M1X1 + m2x2) / (M1 + m2) is utilized. The solution involves two integrals: the first integral calculates the total mass, ∫ ρ dx, and the second integral computes the moment of the mass, ∫ xρ dx. These integrals are essential for determining the center of mass from the left end of the stick.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of variable mass density concepts
  • Familiarity with integral calculus
  • Knowledge of the center of mass formula
  • Experience with volume elements in physics, specifically dV = Adx
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the center of mass for objects with variable density
  • Learn about the application of integrals in physics, particularly in calculating mass and moments
  • Explore the concept of volume elements in different coordinate systems
  • Investigate similar problems involving variable mass distributions
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics, particularly those studying mechanics, as well as educators looking for examples of variable mass density applications in real-world scenarios.

XwakeriderX
Messages
49
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



A meter stick has constant thickness and width , but the material that the stick is constructed from is very strange ... it has a variable mass density that is given by, ρ(x) = 0.800(1 + 0.00250x) grams/cm3 where x is measured in cm. Find the center of mass of the meter stick, as measured from it's left end.

The problem shown asks for the center of mass of a meter stick with a variable mass density, the picture is the solution to the problem! where did this formula come from??


Homework Equations


Xcm=(M1X1+m2x2)/(M1+m2)


The Attempt at a Solution


The hint says to use two simple integrals using the volume element dV=Adx
Can someone please help me understand where they got these 2 integrals from?
 

Attachments

  • Answer.jpg
    Answer.jpg
    14.9 KB · Views: 442
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi XwakeriderX! :smile:
XwakeriderX said:
The hint says to use two simple integrals using the volume element dV=Adx
Can someone please help me understand where they got these 2 integrals from?

The first is the integral of the mass, ∫ ρ dx

The second is the integral of the moment of the mass, ∫ xρ dx :wink:
 
Ahh i see now thanks!
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
8K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
4K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
3K