Finding the E-Field between parallel plates

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To find the electric field between two parallel plates with opposite charges, the enclosed charge must be considered. The electric field outside the plates is zero due to symmetry, as the charge enclosed on either side is zero. Inside the plates, the electric field can be determined using the principle of superposition, considering the fields from both plates. The electric field lines point away from the positive plate and towards the negative plate, indicating that they do not cancel each other out. Understanding these concepts allows for a clearer calculation of the electric field in the region between the plates.
thursdaytbs
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I have a positive and a negative charged plate running parallel to one another. To find the Electric Field to the left of the plates, I say:

E dot dA = Qenclosed / permittivity
Then E times 2pi(r) = Qenclosed / Permittivity
then E = Qenclosed / 2pi(r) x Permittivity

and since Qenclosed to the left and right of the parallel plates is zero, E = zero?

And for in between the two plates I can say the charge enclosed is 2pi(r)^2 times the charge enclosed by that area? divided by 2pi(r) x Permittivity?

I'm a little bit lost as to how to explain in detail how to solve for the Electric Field in between oppositely charged parallel plates. Any help? Thanks.
 
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thursdaytbs said:
I have a positive and a negative charged plate running parallel to one another. To find the Electric Field to the left of the plates, I say:

E dot dA = Qenclosed / permittivity
Then E times 2pi(r) = Qenclosed / Permittivity
then E = Qenclosed / 2pi(r) x Permittivity

and since Qenclosed to the left and right of the parallel plates is zero, E = zero?

I assume your Gauss' surface is a cylinder running perpendicular to the plates and passing through both plates? If so, you're correct, but you must use symetry arguments to justify why the integral on the side (as opposed to caps) of the cylinder is 0. This said, I suspect that you've seen in class what is the field of an infinite uniformly charged plate. Is that correct? If so, how can you use that result, together with the principle of superposition of the electric field to find the answer to all 3 questions in 3 microseconds?
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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