Finding the force during impact

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To find the maximum force acting on a 2kg plastic electronic product during impact after a drop from 1.3m, the potential energy can be calculated using the formula mgh, resulting in 25.4 Joules. Upon impact, the object bounces back 0.1m, and the time of contact is given as 0.1s. The force can be calculated using the formula F = mgh/d, yielding a result of 254.8N. However, there is a discussion about whether enough information is provided to accurately determine the maximum contact force, with some suggesting that the time of contact is critical for such calculations. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding the relationship between impulse, momentum, and energy conservation in solving the problem.
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Homework Statement


An inspector performed a drop test:
He released a plastic electronic product (2kg) at the height 1.3m from the ground. The plastic product than hit the ground, and bounced 0.1m after impact. Time of contact =0.1s

Find the maximum force acting on the object during impact. Assume the ground is perfectly elastic.

Homework Equations


Potential energy = mgh
Work done = Fd

Then, Force acting on the object = F = mgh/d

The Attempt at a Solution


F=2(9.8)1.3/0.1
Answer is 254.8N

Is this correct?? :confused:
Please help! :frown:
 
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It doesn't seem like there's nearly enough information given to calculate the maximum contact force during impact. In fact, even if you wanted to determine the average force during impact, you would still need to know the contact time.

Chet
 
Chestermiller said:
It doesn't seem like there's nearly enough information given to calculate the maximum contact force during impact. In fact, even if you wanted to determine the average force during impact, you would still need to know the contact time.

Chet

actually, suppose there is enough information, how to calculate?
and how to use the contact time?
can you please teach me?
 
koii123 said:
actually, suppose there is enough information, how to calculate?
and how to use the contact time?
can you please teach me?

we can't assume the time of contact to be something. It should be noted in the problem.
 
nil1996 said:
we can't assume the time of contact to be something. It should be noted in the problem.

i have updated the time of contact: 0.1s,
so how to calculate it?
 
wait if you want the impulse then you can just find the change in momentum without the need of the time period.
 
remember that it is said that ground is perfectly elastic but not the plastic box.
Using work energy theorem you can find the velocities before and after collision.
 
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koii123... First calculate the velocity of the object just before it touches the ground ? You can use either energy conservation or kinematics equation .
 
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