Finding the Interval for Function Values within a Small Range

  • Thread starter Thread starter BoogieL80
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Continuity Limits
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the largest open interval centered at x=3 for the function f(x) = 4x - 5, ensuring that the function values remain within 0.01 units of f(3) = 7. The solution involves the inequality abs[f(x) - f(3)] = abs[(4x - 5) - 7] = 4 abs[x - 3] < 0.1, leading to the conclusion that abs[x - 3] < 0.0025. This establishes the endpoints of the interval by solving the equations 7 + 0.01 = 4x - 5 and 7 - 0.01 = 4x - 5, confirming the relevance of the center at x=3 in determining the interval.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of absolute value inequalities
  • Familiarity with linear functions and their properties
  • Basic algebra skills for solving equations
  • Knowledge of function evaluation at specific points
NEXT STEPS
  • Study absolute value inequalities in depth
  • Learn about linear function behavior and graphing
  • Practice solving inequalities involving functions
  • Explore the concept of intervals and their significance in calculus
USEFUL FOR

Students in algebra, mathematics educators, and anyone looking to deepen their understanding of function intervals and inequalities.

BoogieL80
Messages
39
Reaction score
0
I'm having trouble understanding the problem:

Find the largest open interval, centered at x=3, such that for each x in the interval the value of the function f(x) = 4x - 5 is within 0.01 unit of the number f(3)=7

The solutions manuel goes on to say that the abs[f(x)-f(3)] = abs [(4x - 5) - 7] = 4 abs [x-3] < 0.1 if and only if abs[x-3] < (0.1)/4 = 0.0025

I get the first part of the answer where you basically subtract f(x) from f(3), but I'm having trouble understanding the rest of the probelm where the four moves outside the absolute bracket. Also, where does the center at x=3 have to do with anything?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
If I understand the question correctly, all you need to do is find the endpoints of the interval. This can be done by solving:

7 + 0.01 = 4x - 5
7 - 0.01 = 4x - 5
 

Similar threads

Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
10
Views
2K
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
2K