Finding volumes via double integrals

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the volume under the plane defined by the equation z = 2x + 3y, with the base region in the x-y plane bounded by the x- and y-axes and the line x + y = 1. The context is centered around double integrals and volume calculation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to set up the double integral but expresses confusion regarding the limits of integration. They explore relationships between x and y based on the constraints provided.
  • Some participants suggest considering vertical slices to determine the area of each slice, indicating a potential approach to the volume calculation.
  • Another participant questions the limits of integration, proposing specific ranges for x and y but expresses uncertainty about their correctness.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different methods to approach the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the concept of slicing the volume, but there is no clear consensus on the limits of integration or the setup of the integral.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions a lack of formal instruction on finding volumes, indicating that they may be struggling with the foundational concepts necessary for this problem. There is also a hint of frustration regarding the assignment expectations.

lmstaples
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Homework Statement



Find the volume which lies below the plane [itex]z = 2x + 3y[/itex] and whose base in the [itex]x - y[/itex] plane is bounded by the [itex]x-[/itex] and [itex]y-[/itex]axes and the line [itex]x + y = 1[/itex].


Homework Equations



[itex]I = \int\int_{R} f(x, y) dydx = \int^{b}_{a}\int^{y=y_{2}(x)}_{y=y_{1}(x)} f(x, y) dydx[/itex]


The Attempt at a Solution



I know the integral is of the form:

[itex]\int\int_{C} (2x + 3y) dydx[/itex]

But I am very confused which what the limits are as they give so much information!

I thought maybe something along the lines:

[itex]x = 1 - y \Rightarrow 0 = 2(1 - y) + 3y = 2 - 2y + 3y = 2 + y \Rightarrow y = -2 \Rightarrow x = 3[/itex] (not sure if this helps in any way at all)

And : [itex]2x + 3y = 0 \Rightarrow 3y = -2x \Rightarrow y = -\frac{2}{3}x[/itex] (but once again not sure if this even means anything)

I haven't been formally taught this (at least finding volumes I haven't - I have had 2 tutorials on simply integrating over a region R) and expected to simply DO the assignment :(

Thanks for any help!
 
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Consider slicing the volume with vertical slices parallel to the [itex]y[/itex]-axis, which results in this integration:
[tex]V = \int A(x) dx[/tex]
where [itex]A(x)[/itex] is the area of each slice. To do the integration, first find an expression for [itex]A(x)[/itex] in term of [itex]x[/itex].
 
I'm really sorry but I have no idea what you are asking for :(

Would the limits be 0 <= x <= 1

-x <= y <= x

?
 
Look up "volume by slicing".
 

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