Fluid flow equations for a frisbee

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SUMMARY

The governing fluid flow equations for a frisbee in flight are derived from the Navier-Stokes equations. Simplifications may involve the introduction of turbulence models, as direct solutions are computationally intensive. Key references include the boundary layer problem solved by Rott and Lewellen in 1967 and the rotating infinite disc problem addressed by von Karman, with further insights available in Schlichting's and White's texts on boundary layers. These foundational works provide a starting point for theoretical derivation and experimental validation in a wind tunnel.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Navier-Stokes equations
  • Familiarity with turbulence models, specifically k-omega model
  • Knowledge of boundary layer theory
  • Experience with computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the Navier-Stokes equations in detail
  • Study turbulence modeling techniques, focusing on the k-omega model
  • Examine the boundary layer theory as presented in Schlichting's and White's texts
  • Explore computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software for simulating fluid flow
USEFUL FOR

Aerospace engineers, fluid dynamics researchers, and students studying aerodynamics who are interested in the theoretical and practical aspects of frisbee flight dynamics.

MdAsher
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Hi All,
I'm hoping to work on deriving the governing fluid flow equations for a frisbee in flight theoretically and then to test it on a wind tunnel, and compare results. If u could please help on how do i apply/derive the necessary equations.
Respectful Regards
 
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The governing equations are the Navier-Stokes equations. I'm not really sure there are any further simplifications you can make other than introducing a turbulence model instead of trying to solve the equations directly.
 
The boundary layer problem of an infinite rotating and translating disc was solved by Rott and Lewellen in 1967:
http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/pof1/10/9/10.1063/1.1762380

I guess that's as close as you can get to the real thing without doing some serious computing. The problem of the rotating infinite disc (without translation) was solved by von Karman and there is a section on it in the book of Schlichting (probably in most books on boundary layers, it is also in White - Viscous Fluid Flow). This might be a good starting point if you are really looking for a reduced model or analytic solutions and you don't want to solve the Navier Stokes equations.

Some remarks: the flow over the bottom of the frisbee will separate immediately at the edge, so these solutions might still be very far from your measurements. Solving Navier Stokes directly will be too time consuming, and a turbulence model will probably not be able to predict the flow re-attachement on the bottom (and it will still be time consuming, maybe a week on a 16 cores machine for a single simulation using a k-omega model).
 
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