Formula for nth Derivative of f(x)= 1/(1-x)^2?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the formula for the nth derivative of the function f(x) = 1/(1-x)^2, which falls under the topic of calculus, specifically derivatives and patterns in differentiation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss attempts to find a pattern in the derivatives of the function, with one participant suggesting the use of the Chain Rule and another asking how to express the first derivative in terms of the original function. There is also a mention of deriving a formula based on calculated derivatives up to the fourth order.

Discussion Status

Some participants have shared their findings regarding the derivatives and proposed a formula for the nth derivative. There is an acknowledgment of the need to simplify expressions, and a suggestion has been made to consider the relationship between factorials and the derived formula.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty in identifying a clear pattern and are exploring various approaches to derive the nth derivative. There is a focus on ensuring the accuracy of the derived formula and its simplifications.

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Homework Statement


Find the formula for the nth derivative of the equation f(x)= 1/(1-x)^2


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I have no idea how to attempt this problem. I've tried finding derivatives in order to find a pattern but I can't seem to come up with a pattern that would help me to find a formula
 
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christen1289 said:

Homework Statement


Find the formula for the nth derivative of the equation f(x)= 1/(1-x)^2

The Attempt at a Solution


I have no idea how to attempt this problem. I've tried finding derivatives in order to find a pattern but I can't seem to come up with a pattern that would help me to find a formula

Let's start by listing the derivatives you've found. To make this easier to deal with, you could write the function as

f(x) = (1-x)^(-2) and use the Chain Rule. What is f'(x)?
 
f'(x)=2(1-x)^-3
 
Can you write that in terms of the original f? Does that help when you apply the derivatives again?
 
By finding up to the fourth derivative I came up with this formula:

nth deriv of f= (n+1)(n!)(1-x)^-(n+2)
 
christen1289 said:
By finding up to the fourth derivative I came up with this formula:

nth deriv of f= (n+1)(n!)(1-x)^-(n+2)

Yes! (I had to revise something I was going to say: the (-1) factor from the Chain Rule keeps canceling the minus sign from the exponent-factor, so this does stay positive.)

The one further simplification you can make is that (n+1) · (n!) = (n+1)!
 

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