Frechet (second) derivative of the determinant and inverse functions

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the Frechet derivative, specifically evaluating the second derivative of the determinant function and the inverse function for matrices. The user has successfully calculated the first derivative of the inverse function f(A)=A^-1 as Df(A)(H)=-A^-1HA^-1 and the first derivative of the determinant function g(A)=det(A) as Dg(A)(H)=Det(A)Tr(A^-1H). However, they are struggling to derive a general formula for the nth derivative of f and to evaluate the second derivative of g at the identity matrix I. The user seeks assistance in finding these derivatives and understanding the limits involved.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Frechet derivatives in functional analysis
  • Familiarity with Taylor series expansions for matrix functions
  • Knowledge of matrix calculus, specifically determinants and traces
  • Proficiency in limit evaluation techniques in calculus
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the general formula for the nth Frechet derivative of matrix functions
  • Study Taylor series expansions for matrix functions, particularly for f(A)=A^-1
  • Learn about the product rule in matrix calculus, especially for determinants and traces
  • Explore limit evaluation techniques specific to matrix derivatives
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Mathematicians, graduate students in applied mathematics, and anyone studying advanced calculus or matrix analysis who seeks to deepen their understanding of Frechet derivatives and their applications in matrix functions.

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Hi all,
I'm trying to get to grips with the Frechet derivative, and whilst I think I've got all the fundamental concepts down, I'm having trouble evaluating some of the trickier limits I've come up against.

The two I'm struggling with currently are the further derivatives of the functions f(A)=A^-1 on invertible matrices and g(A)=det(A) on all matrices.

For the former, I'm trying to find the Taylor series of f(I+H) about the identity matrix I, and I've evaluated the first derivative of f at A as Df(A)(H)=-A-1HA-1, by using the chain rule in composition with 2 other functions j(A)=A(B^-1) and =(B^-1)A, but I'm having trouble evaluating further derivatives: I've spent a lot of time looking at Df(A+K)(H)-Df(A)(H), but to no avail, and not only that but I need to find a general formula for the nth derivative in order to calculate the taylor series; can anyone suggest how I could get my hands on a general formula? (I'd use induction but I have no idea what I'd be hypothesizing!)

For the latter, I want to find the second derivative of the determinant function at I (just the second derivative this time, not all of them!); I've calculated the first derivative at A to be Dg(A)(H)=Det(A)Tr(A-1H) (or just Tr(H) at I) but once again I can't work out a nice way (or indeed, any way) to evaluate the k->0 limit of Dg(A+K)(H)-Dg(A)(H) and find the second derivative (could I use the product rule on Det and Tr separately? In that case, I could use a hand calculating the derivative of the trace, since I tried that too already!): could any of you depressingly smart (/handsome ;)) people lend a hand?

Many thanks, I've spent hours on these two problems and they're getting to be quite an annoyance, so it'd be lovely to get them sorted before Christmas!
 
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