Frequency response of a spring mass damper system

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on analyzing the frequency response of a spring mass damper system characterized by parameters m = 100, c = 100, and k = 400. The transfer function derived is X(s)/Y(s) = (1 + 2(zeta)(w/wn)j) / (1 - (w^2/wn^2) + 2(zeta)(w/wn)j), where the Laplace transform is applied to relate the input and output. The user seeks clarification on whether the task requires finding the magnitude of x(t) and ft(t) or the actual time-domain functions. The problem explicitly requests the determination of x(t) and ft(t) as real functions of time.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of spring mass damper systems
  • Familiarity with Laplace transforms
  • Knowledge of transfer functions in control systems
  • Basic concepts of frequency response and damping ratios
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of time-domain solutions for spring mass damper systems
  • Learn about calculating the frequency response using Bode plots
  • Explore the application of the inverse Laplace transform to find x(t) and ft(t)
  • Investigate the significance of damping ratios (zeta) in system behavior
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Students and professionals in mechanical engineering, control systems engineers, and anyone involved in analyzing dynamic systems and their frequency responses.

danbone87
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Consider a system with m = 100, c = 100 and k = 400. If y(t) = 3sin(1.5t), determine x(t) and ft(t).

I don't have a picture handy but the equations for the system turn out like this.

mx''+cx'+kx = cy' + ky

Transfer function = x/y = cy' + ky / mx'' + cx' + kx

then w/a laplace transform i get cs + k / ms^2 + cs + k

i replace the s' w/ (j * omega) and eventually reach the dimensionless form of the equation which is

X(s)/Y(s) = 1 + 2(zeta)(w/wn)j / (1-((w^2)/(wn^2))+ 2(zeta)(w/wn)j

I'm kinda lost from here. I don't think i understand what they're actually asking me to find. Does he want the magnitude of x(t) and ft(t) or what?

any kick in the right direction is appreciated
 
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The problem statement said, "determine x(t) and ft(t)." These are real functions of time, not functions of the complex variable, s. That's what they said they want you to find.
 

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