Function of Several Variables

In summary, to sketch the level curves of f(x,y)=3-y-x^2 for k=0,2,4, you need to graph the parabolas 3-y-x^2=0, 3-y-x^2=2, and 3-y-x^2=4 on the xy-plane. This will give you a clearer understanding of the surface by representing it with fewer variables.
  • #1
p4nda
16
0
Sketch the level curves in the xy-plane of f(x,y)=3-y-x^2 for k=0,2,4.



Anyone mind helping/teaching me how to do these type of problems? :yuck:
 
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  • #2
level curves mean contour map. like those isobar chart you see during the weather report. ie. you join all the points that are of the same value , here it means join all the points (x,y) giving you the same f(x,y).
by the way what is k? is it f(x,y)?
 
  • #3
p4nda said:
Sketch the level curves in the xy-plane of f(x,y)=3-y-x^2 for k=0,2,4.



Anyone mind helping/teaching me how to do these type of problems? :yuck:

Sketch the graphs of 3- y- x^2= 0, 3- y- x^2= 2, and 3- y- x^2= 4. Those are all parabolas.
 
  • #4
just to elaborate a little... This question is asking you to draw out level curves because the level curves can give a fairly clear picture of what the surface is while dealing with less variables.

you set f(x,y) = k where k is a number (usually, but not always, an integer) you get rid of one of the variables thereby making it much easier to graph a piece of the surface.

So you set f(x,y) to each of the numbers given as k, and graph the parabolas (exactly as HallsofIvy described). From there, you should be able to have some ideas about what the surface looks like.
 
  • #5
It is sufficent to equate k=0,2,4,... with f(x,y) to have a surface at each level.

Thanks.
Mr Beh
 

1. What is the definition of a function of several variables?

A function of several variables is a mathematical rule that assigns a unique output value to a combination of multiple input values. It is typically denoted as f(x,y,z) and can have any number of independent variables.

2. How is a function of several variables different from a single variable function?

A function of several variables differs from a single variable function in that it takes in multiple independent variables as input and produces a single output. In contrast, a single variable function only takes in one independent variable.

3. What is a level set in a function of several variables?

A level set in a function of several variables is a set of points that share a common output value. In other words, it is a collection of points where the function evaluates to a specific constant. The graph of a level set resembles a contour map.

4. Can a function of several variables have multiple local maxima and minima?

Yes, a function of several variables can have multiple local maxima and minima. This is because the function can vary in multiple directions, allowing for multiple points of maximum and minimum values.

5. What are some real-life applications of functions of several variables?

Functions of several variables have many practical applications in fields such as engineering, physics, economics, and computer science. They are used to model complex systems and relationships, such as in optimization problems, image processing, and financial analysis.

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