Fundamental theory of calculus

In summary, the conversation discusses finding expressions for the partial derivatives of the function F(θ,k) using the fundamental theory of calculus and the chain rule. The first partial derivative is f(θ,k) and the second can be expressed as the integral of a partial derivative.
  • #1
Froskoy
27
0

Homework Statement


The question:

The function F(θ,k) is defined as

[tex]F(\theta,k)=\int_0^θ (f(x,k))\mathrm{d}x[/tex]

Find expressions for [itex]\left({\frac{\partial F}{\partial \theta}}\right)_k[/itex] and [itex]\left({\frac{\partial F}{\partial k}}\right)_θ[/itex]

Homework Equations


Fundamental theory of calculus
Chain rule?

The Attempt at a Solution


I think [itex]\left({\frac{\partial F}{\partial \theta}}\right)_k[/itex] is just [itex]f(\theta,k)[/itex] - is that correct? or is it [itex]f(\theta,0)[/itex] because [itex]k[/itex] is held constant so when it is differentiated it will be 0.

I'm a little stumped by the second part. Is there some way to re-express it in terms of [itex]\left({\frac{\partial F}{\partial\theta}}\right)_k[/itex] using the chain rule?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2

What is the fundamental theorem of calculus and why is it important?

The fundamental theorem of calculus is a fundamental concept in calculus that establishes the relationship between differentiation and integration. It states that the derivative of an integral of a function is equal to the original function. This theorem is important because it provides a powerful tool for solving problems in calculus and is the basis for many other important theorems in mathematics.

What are the two parts of the fundamental theorem of calculus?

The fundamental theorem of calculus is made up of two parts: the first part relates the indefinite integral to the original function, and the second part relates the definite integral to the original function. Together, these parts show the connection between differentiation and integration, allowing for the calculation of integrals using antiderivatives.

How does the fundamental theorem of calculus apply to real-world problems?

The fundamental theorem of calculus has many applications in real-world problems, such as in physics, engineering, and economics. It allows for the calculation of areas, volumes, and other quantities that involve the accumulation of a continuous change. For example, it can be used to calculate the distance traveled by an object given its velocity, or to determine the amount of material needed to fill a specific shape.

What is the difference between the first and second part of the fundamental theorem of calculus?

The first part of the fundamental theorem of calculus relates the indefinite integral to the original function, while the second part relates the definite integral to the original function. In other words, the first part deals with finding the general antiderivative of a function, while the second part calculates the specific value of a definite integral over a given interval.

What are some common mistakes when applying the fundamental theorem of calculus?

One common mistake when applying the fundamental theorem of calculus is forgetting to take into account the limits of integration in the second part of the theorem. Another mistake is confusing the process of finding a definite integral with that of finding an indefinite integral. It is also important to use the appropriate notation and follow the correct steps when solving problems using the fundamental theorem of calculus.

Similar threads

  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
8
Views
876
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
273
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
462
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
970
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
881
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
558
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
18
Views
1K
Replies
2
Views
897
Back
Top