Geometry/Discrete Math Velocity Vectors Help

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem in geometry and discrete math involving velocity vectors, specifically related to an airplane's airspeed and groundspeed, and the calculation of wind speed based on these measurements.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the correct interpretation of angles related to the airplane's direction and groundspeed. There are suggestions to resolve the ground speed vector into its components, and questions about the setup of the problem are raised.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on how to approach the problem by suggesting the use of vector components. There is an indication that the original poster has made progress in understanding the angles involved, but no consensus has been reached on a final solution.

Contextual Notes

There are references to diagrams created by the participants, which may contain errors in angle representation. The discussion also highlights the importance of correctly identifying vector components in the context of the problem.

Hollysmoke
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I'm working on this problem and it's frustrated me and I was wondering if I could get a spot of help on it:

An airplane heads due south with an air speed of 480km/h. Measurements made from the ground indicate that the plane's ground speed is 528 km/h is 528 km/h at 15 degrees east of south. Calculate the wind speed.

I have a diagram of what I worked out so maybe someone could show me what I did right and what I did wrong, that'd be nice.

http://img497.imageshack.us/img497/6442/diag0ia.png
 
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You've got your plane heading 15 deg south of east, not 15 deg east of south!
15 deg east of south is at -75 degrees( that's 75 degrees clockwise from direction of the positive x-axis)
 
Okay thanks. I'll try it again and see what I come up with.
 
I would suggest using -j (-y) for S, and i (+x) for E.

Consider the ground speed as the true speed. Resolve the ground speed vector into its S and E components. The air speed is 480 km/h, so the air must have a southward component to carry the plane with a faster ground speed.

What are the S and E components of the ground speed vector?
 
I figured it out. The problem were in the angles, so I redrew it like this:

http://img490.imageshack.us/img490/842/diag3tf.png

Then I used cosine law to get the wind speed. Just thought I'd post the solution so people would know :D
 
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