Good Friis Transmission results

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The discussion revolves around the evaluation of received power using the Friis Transmission equation for Zigbee devices. The user calculated received power values of 1.509e-9 mW and 9.433e-9 mW, questioning their adequacy. It was noted that a receiver sensitivity better than -90 dBm is ideal, with the user's receiver at -100 dBm, indicating potential issues with reception quality. The calculations highlighted the importance of transmitter power and frequency, with a 900 MHz frequency providing better range than 2.4 GHz. Overall, the user is achieving exceptional range due to high transmitter power and favorable frequency characteristics.
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btb4198 said:
If I use this one http://www.readymaderc.com/store/index.php?main_page=product_info&cPath=11_45_47&products_id=169,
I would get
Received Power: 9.433e-9 mW
but I do not know if that is good or not.

This is -80dBm. What is the sensitivity of your receiver? It should be better than -90dBm if it is a decent radio and you should be fine.
What is the distance that you are plugging into Friis? Is it line of sight (it will need to be for Friis to apply).
 
wait I get
Received Power: 3.396e-7 mW

not sure where that last number came from
 
btb4198 said:
wait I get
Received Power: 3.396e-7 mW

not sure where that last number came from

If you are getting 3.3e-7mW a mile away from your transmitter, it must be a really powerful transmitter.
Maybe you should share the inputs that you are supplying to the Friis equation.

BTW dBm is 10log(milliwatts)
 
the_emi_guy said:
If you are getting 3.3e-7mW a mile away from your transmitter, it must be a really powerful transmitter.
Maybe you should share the inputs that you are supplying to the Friis equation.

BTW dBm is 10log(milliwatts)
Frequency 900 MHz
Gain 5 dBi
Max. Power 50mW
I used this site :
https://www.pasternack.com/t-calculator-friis.aspx

the gain for the Tx is the same for the Rx because I am using the same antenna for both.
 
Everything looks correct.
You are getting exceptional range because:
1 - your transmitter is high power (+17dBm), most zigbees transmit at 0dBm.
2 - You are at 900MHz, not 2.4GHz. Lower frequency allows significant range increase.
 
btb4198 said:
Frequency 900 MHz
Gain 5 dBi
Max. Power 50mW
I used this site :
https://www.pasternack.com/t-calculator-friis.aspx

the gain for the Tx is the same for the Rx because I am using the same antenna for both.
What is the antenna gain or aperture?
 

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