Gravitational lensing of gravitational waves - real?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

Gravitational lensing of gravitational waves is a legitimate phenomenon, particularly evident during events like supermassive black hole mergers. Research indicates that the geodesic paths influenced by intermediate mass can affect the propagation of gravitational waves. However, detecting these waves with high directional accuracy remains a challenge due to the long wavelengths and low signal-to-noise ratios of current detectors. The resolution of gravitational wave observations is significantly inferior to that of optical wavelengths, limiting the ability to discern detailed lensing effects.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of gravitational wave detection techniques
  • Familiarity with general relativity and geodesic paths
  • Knowledge of supermassive black hole dynamics
  • Awareness of signal-to-noise ratio in astrophysical measurements
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the latest advancements in gravitational wave detectors, such as LIGO and Virgo
  • Study the implications of general relativity on gravitational wave propagation
  • Explore the mathematical modeling of gravitational lensing effects
  • Investigate the detection methods for supermassive black hole mergers
USEFUL FOR

Astronomers, astrophysicists, and researchers interested in gravitational wave phenomena and the dynamics of black holes will benefit from this discussion.

Al_
Messages
268
Reaction score
34
TL;DR
Is gravitational lensing of gravitational waves a real thing? We hear discussion of the lensing of light, but would it also happen for gravitational waves? And how powerful could this be at it's strongest?
How powerful could this be at it's strongest, say, a supermassive black hole merger lensed by another nearby black hole?

Could the waves be powerful enough to be easily detected, or even to be seen directly if a human was there? What would they do to solid matter, bend or crack it?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Since gravitational lensing is a result of the intermediate mass determining what the geodesic paths are (straight lines, shortest distances in spacetime), I would expect it to influence all physical entities.
As far as detection goes, we would need great directional accuracy in measuring gravitational waves to see it. The angles from lensing of light that we have seen are very small.
 
Al_ said:
TL;DR Summary: Is gravitational lensing of gravitational waves a real thing? We hear discussion of the lensing of light, but would it also happen for gravitational waves? And how powerful could this be at it's strongest?

How powerful could this be at it's strongest, say, a supermassive black hole merger lensed by another nearby black hole?
You can't expect the sort of image resolution that you get with optical wavelengths. Optical telescopes can image lensing rings of the angular size of a few square seconds of arc but the wavelengths of gravitational waves are long and the 'aperture' of detectors is small in wavelengths and the signal to noise ratio is low so the resulting resolution is no better than a few degrees and often a lot wider.
 
  • Informative
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: FactChecker and phinds

Similar threads

Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
1K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
1K
  • · Replies 24 ·
Replies
24
Views
1K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
1K