- #1
daudaudaudau
- 302
- 0
Hi. In elementary quantum mechanics the continuity equation is used to derive the electron current, i.e.
[tex]
\frac{\partial \rho(\mathbf r,t)}{\partial t}+\nabla\cdot\mathbf j(\mathbf r,t)=0
[/tex]
and one then puts [itex]\rho(\mathbf r,t)=\psi^*(r,\mathbf t)\psi(\mathbf r,t)[/itex].
Now if I want to derive an expression for the energy current, the continuity equation is
[tex]
\frac{\partial H}{\partial t}+\nabla\cdot\mathbf j_E(\mathbf r,t)=0
[/tex]
where [itex]H[/itex] is the energy density(the Hamiltonian density). But what is the Hamiltonian density?
[tex]
\frac{\partial \rho(\mathbf r,t)}{\partial t}+\nabla\cdot\mathbf j(\mathbf r,t)=0
[/tex]
and one then puts [itex]\rho(\mathbf r,t)=\psi^*(r,\mathbf t)\psi(\mathbf r,t)[/itex].
Now if I want to derive an expression for the energy current, the continuity equation is
[tex]
\frac{\partial H}{\partial t}+\nabla\cdot\mathbf j_E(\mathbf r,t)=0
[/tex]
where [itex]H[/itex] is the energy density(the Hamiltonian density). But what is the Hamiltonian density?