Heat Exchanger Design - Can anyone identify these drawings?

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on the design and interpretation of mechanical drawings for Shell and Tube Heat Exchangers, specifically comparing BEF and AES models. The user seeks clarification on specific components, particularly the 'Tube Nest' drawing, which appears to depict tube-side baffles in the return heads. Key elements discussed include the liquid drain location, shell-side nozzle profiles, and fittings for welding. The user is encouraged to consult Vestas Aircoil A/S for further insights into Shell and Tube design.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger design principles
  • Familiarity with CAD software for mechanical drawing
  • Knowledge of mechanical drawing interpretation
  • Basic concepts of fluid dynamics related to heat exchangers
NEXT STEPS
  • Research Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger design guidelines
  • Learn about the function and design of tube-side baffles
  • Explore CAD techniques for mechanical engineering drawings
  • Investigate resources from Vestas Aircoil A/S regarding heat exchanger manufacturing
USEFUL FOR

Mechanical engineering students, design engineers, and professionals involved in heat exchanger design and manufacturing will benefit from this discussion.

valisder
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Hi, I have been asked to create a mechanical drawing of a Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger as part of my course, and have been given some drawings as an example of what mine could look like. I have managed to create drawings on CAD using the example as a target point, however with some of the drawings on the example can't figure out what is actually being shown. I have attached the drawings with their titles that I am confused with, and would greatly appreciate if some would kindly explain what is specifically being shown and point me towards a book or link where I can find out more about them. I have looked in a number of books and couldn't find anything similar to these.

The drawings are of a BEF heat exchanger, however I will be creating an AES heat exchanger. In the drawing titled 'Tube Nest', I know the drawing on the right hand side is of the baffles, however the drawing on the left has me completely confused.

I would ask my academic associate however they usually cut marks if they answer, and I'm really hoping to get good marks on this assignment.

Thanks
 

Attachments

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Drain: Location of liquid drain from bottom of shell.
Profile (top): Locations of shell-side nozzles as if shell were rolled out flat. Appears to correctly depict stightly oval shape.
Profile (bottom): Profile of two large shell-side nozzle necks as if rolled out flat. Will produce saddle shape for welding to shell.
Outlet:Orientation of large shell-side nozzles using the same numbering as on the "Profile" drawing.
Tube Nest (left side): Never seen anything like this. Possibly something to do with the tube-side baffles in the return heads.
Fittings (bottom left): Flange to be welded to the large shell-side nozzle necks.
Fittings (the rest): Probably tube-side baffle pieces. This exchanger appears to have 10 tube-side passes.
 
Hi,There is a company that manufacture diesel engine charge air coolers, you should try Vestas aircoil A/S in Denmark (www.vestas-aircoil.com)

Maybe they can advise regarding the Shell and Tube desing.
 

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