Heat Transfer question regarding counterflow heat exchange.

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a counterflow, concentric tube heat exchanger used for cooling lubricating oil in a gas turbine engine. The problem involves determining the necessary tube length based on specified inlet and outlet temperatures for both oil and cooling water.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants question the feasibility of the original temperature setup, noting a contradiction in the desired outlet temperature of the oil compared to the cooling water's inlet temperature. Clarifications are sought regarding the intended temperatures.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on calculating the outlet temperature of the water and the heat load of the heat exchanger, indicating a productive direction for the original poster to explore further.

Contextual Notes

The original poster initially misstated the outlet temperatures, which has led to confusion in the discussion. Assumptions regarding heat capacities and the setup of the heat exchanger are also under consideration.

watsup1993
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Homework Statement



A counterflow, concentric tube heat exchanger is used to cool the lubricating oil for large industrial gas turbine engine. The flow rate of cooling water through the inner tube (Di = 25 mm) is 0.2 kg/s, while the flow rate of oil through the outer annulus (Do = 45 mm) is 0.1 kg/s. The oil and water enter at temperatures of 100 and 300 C, respectively. How long must the tube be made if the outlet temperature of oil is to be 600C ?

Homework Equations



Not sure

3. The Attempt at a Solution [/b

Not sure again, sorry
 
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Your question is confusing. Oil enters the exchanger at 100 C and you want cool it so that it exits at 600 C, by using 'cool' water that starts at 300 C. Notice something funny about this setup?
 
Sorry, I meant 30*C, and at the end also 60*C
 
You are given enough information to calculate the outlet temperature of the water. To do this, you need to assume a typical heat capacity for the oil (you already know the heat capacity of water, I presume). Use the information you have to get the outlet temperature of the water. You also already have enough information to calculate the heat load of the heat exchanger. Calculate the heat load. Then show us your results. We'll help you figure out what to do next.

chet

P.S. Welcome to Physics Forums.
 

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