Heat: Vibration of Atoms or Electromagnetic Radiation?

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SUMMARY

Heat is defined as the energy transferred between systems or bodies through thermal contact, encompassing conduction, convection, and thermal radiation. While heat can be described as the vibration of atoms within a lattice or fluid, it is also accurately characterized as electromagnetic radiation. The discussion clarifies that electromagnetic radiation serves as one of the methods for heat transfer, rather than being synonymous with heat itself. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for grasping the principles of thermodynamics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Thermodynamics principles
  • Understanding of conduction, convection, and radiation
  • Knowledge of atomic structure and lattice vibrations
  • Familiarity with electromagnetic radiation concepts
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the laws of thermodynamics
  • Explore the mechanisms of heat transfer in detail
  • Investigate the relationship between internal energy and heat
  • Learn about the properties of electromagnetic radiation
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, engineers in thermal management, and anyone interested in the principles of heat transfer and thermodynamics.

bobobobo
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So heat is vibration of atoms in lattice (or fluid).

Heat is also electromagnetic radiation.

Do we say "heat is electromagnetic radiation", or is that incorrect, since heat is vibration of atoms in lattice?

Should we say "heat is __spread by__ electromagnetic radiation instead?
 
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I would say that electromagnetic radiation is one method of the transference of heat. There are other methods. Convection, conduction and radiation are the three classical methods of heat transfer.
 


Actually, heat is the energy transferred from body or system to another through "thermal contact," which includes all means of transferring thermal energy, including conduction, convection (which is really conduction through an intermediate fluid), and thermal radiation.

I think what you're talking about is "internal energy" of a system, of which there are several types. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heat#Internal_energy".
 
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