Heaviside/step function question

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers around the proper shifting of the Heaviside step function in the context of the function f(t) defined as f(t) = { 0, 0 <= t < pi; -sin(3t), t >= pi }. The user initially expresses confusion about manipulating the function to achieve the desired form of f(t) = upi(t)sin[3(t-pi)]. The key insight provided is the transformation of the expression 3(t - pi + pi) into 3(t - pi) + 3pi, clarifying the handling of the Heaviside function and the sine term.

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  • Understanding of Heaviside step function (u(t))
  • Knowledge of trigonometric functions, specifically sine
  • Familiarity with function manipulation and shifting techniques
  • Basic calculus concepts related to piecewise functions
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  • Study the properties of the Heaviside step function (u(t))
  • Learn about piecewise function definitions and their applications
  • Explore transformations of trigonometric functions in calculus
  • Investigate the implications of shifting functions in signal processing
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Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on piecewise functions and the Heaviside step function, as well as anyone interested in signal processing and function manipulation techniques.

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Homework Statement


Hey so this is a really trivial question.

f(t) = { 0, 0<= t < pi
{ -sin3t, t>=pi

Just having trouble properly shifting this!

The Attempt at a Solution



f(t) = -upi(t)sin(3t)

= -upi(t)sin[3(t-pi+pi)]

= upi(t)sin[3(t-pi+pi)]

How do I take the +pi out?
I know it should end up as:

upi(t)sin[3(t-pi)]

I just don't really understand how from my last step.
thanks for reading!
 
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missavvy said:

Homework Statement


Hey so this is a really trivial question.

f(t) = { 0, 0<= t < pi
{ -sin3t, t>=pi

Just having trouble properly shifting this!

The Attempt at a Solution



f(t) = -upi(t)sin(3t)

= -upi(t)sin[3(t-pi+pi)]

= upi(t)sin[3(t-pi+pi)]
What happened to the minus sign?
How do I take the +pi out?
I know it should end up as:

upi(t)sin[3(t-pi)]

I just don't really understand how from my last step.
thanks for reading!
Hint: 3(t-pi+pi)=3(t-pi)+3pi
 

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