Help about using weight sensor in a circuit

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around designing a circuit that utilizes a weight sensor to activate a switch based on the application of a certain weight. Participants explore various approaches and components suitable for this task, addressing both theoretical and practical aspects of circuit design for a science club project.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant requests detailed guidance on designing a circuit with a weight sensor, expressing inexperience with circuit design.
  • Another participant suggests searching for "weight sensor" on Amazon to find available products.
  • A participant mentions the concept that weight is a force and suggests using force sensors, such as load cells, to detect weight changes.
  • It is proposed that mechanical movement could be detected using a switch or an optical sensor, referencing Hooke's Law for understanding force and movement relationships.
  • One participant emphasizes the importance of mechanical constraints in the design, questioning whether the setup can involve movement or must remain stationary, and outlines different scenarios that could affect the design approach.
  • Two distinct approaches are mentioned: using a load cell with an amplifier and comparator for a detection circuit, or employing a mechanical or optical switch to detect displacement.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express various approaches and components for the circuit design, but there is no consensus on a specific method or solution. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the best approach to take based on the user's constraints and requirements.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the lack of clarity regarding the mechanical constraints of the project, which could significantly influence the design choices. There are also unresolved questions about the specific requirements of the circuit and the user's level of experience with circuit components.

Tahmeed
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I am designing a circuit, in this simple circuit, when a weight isn't applied, the switch will go off and the circuit won't work until a certain weight is applied, how can i design it?? i am totally new and doing this for a science club, i have never designed any circuits with censor. so please be elaborate in your description, if possible, please give a simple drawing of a possible design and i will modify it according to my need.

Thanks.
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
A search for "weight sensor" on Amazon.com returned 88,673 hits.
 
Tahmeed said:
I am designing a circuit, in this simple circuit, when a weight isn't applied, the switch will go off and the circuit won't work until a certain weight is applied, how can i design it?? i am totally new and doing this for a science club, i have never designed any circuits with censor. so please be elaborate in your description, if possible, please give a simple drawing of a possible design and i will modify it according to my need.

Thanks.

Try doing a Google Images search on Limit Switch:

http://3.imimg.com/data3/YP/XH/MY-3059229/limit-switch-250x250.jpg
limit-switch-250x250.jpg

You could improve the Google Images search by adding the term Circuit to the end of it to get some typical schematics...

:smile:
 
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Weight is force.
One can buy force sensors.

Force will compress or stretch a spring, changing force into movement.
You could detect movement with a switch like the picture above
or with the optical wheel sensor from a junkshop computer mouse

to change force into movement with some accuracy,,
check out Hooke's Law
http://www.britannica.com/science/Hookes-law
 
jim hardy said:
Weight is force.
One can buy force sensors.

yup, commonly called Load CellsDave
 
There are many approaches, some alluded to above. It depends a lot on your mechanical constraints, which you have not been clear about. Are you allowed to have something move, or does it have to be an essentially solid/steady platform? If it can move, how much?

Putting rocks in a basket connected to a spring is a different problem from putting rocks on a tabletop that is essentially solid. Or are you pouring water is a bucket? Adding people to a platform? We have no idea.

But is does boil down to either:

a load cell (or strain gauge) that drives a detection circuit. This requires a load cell amplifier and comparator to drive a relay or something. Probably not what you want.
OR
a switch (mechanical or optical) that detects spring displacement (or the like).
 

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