Help me reinforce this steel platform :)

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the structural integrity of a steel platform designed to support a 350kg furnace. The platform, made from 4mm thick mild steel, is experiencing bending issues even under a load of 40kg. Users recommend adding cross braces perpendicular to the existing 1m braces to enhance support and prevent further bending. Additionally, the use of carriage bolts and at least one locking castor is advised to improve safety and stability.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of structural engineering principles related to load-bearing platforms
  • Knowledge of materials, specifically mild steel properties and thickness implications
  • Familiarity with bracing techniques in construction
  • Experience with hardware selection, particularly bolts and castors
NEXT STEPS
  • Research cross-bracing techniques for steel structures
  • Learn about the properties and applications of mild steel in construction
  • Investigate the use of carriage bolts and their advantages in load-bearing applications
  • Explore design alternatives for heavy-duty platforms, including commercial solutions
USEFUL FOR

Structural engineers, DIY builders, and anyone involved in designing or constructing load-bearing platforms will benefit from this discussion.

Gingerbunny82
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Hey folks, I'm building this steel platform to support a furnace, the furnace will weigh about 350kg and cover approximately the area shown below:

IMG_0317b.jpg

The platform itself is mild steel sheet, 100cm x 100cm x 4mm thick.
Each castor is rated for 300kg each.

The problem I'm having is that even with the weight of one person ~ 80kg the steel plate is bending in the middle. Now I expected this would happen so I tried to brace the bottom of the plate with square tubing.

IMG_0323.JPG


The square tubing is 40mm x 40mm and 4mm wall thickness.

I added two 1m length braces spanning the full length of the plate, what I was wondering is if I add a brace running across (perpendicular) to the current braces will that help prevent the plate bending in the middle. Or is the plate just too thin to support the weight of the furnace?

Below is a picture showing the plate bending with just around 40kg weight in the middle:
IMG_0325.JPG


I'm willing to go back to the drawing board if necessary, ideally I would be looking at less than 5mm bend in the middle. Thanks in advance for the help :)
 
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I suggest you look at some other designs or even buy a solution ie a push cart from Harbor Freight or some other outlet store that handles these types of products. Why?
.
You need cross member support which is currently lacking in one axis. And your selection of bolts could cause safety issues, you should have used carriage bolts to avoid protruding threads on the working surface. You should have at LEAST one locking castor. Just a few critiques. Buying a working solution would alleviate most of the above shortcomings.
 
CalcNerd said:
Buying a working solution would alleviate most of the above shortcomings.

Good advice. Thread is closed.
 

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