Help Needed: Solving Homework Assignment on Beat Frequency

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a homework assignment related to beat frequency in sound waves. The key concept involves the superposition of two or more waves, specifically using the formula for the resultant amplitude when two frequencies are close together, such as 200 Hz and 201 Hz. The final expression for the amplitude incorporates a third frequency, 202 Hz, and highlights the relationship between frequency differences and beat frequency. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding wave interactions and their mathematical representation for effective problem-solving in physics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of wave mechanics and sound waves
  • Familiarity with the concept of superposition in wave theory
  • Knowledge of trigonometric identities and their application in physics
  • Basic proficiency in calculus for manipulating wave equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the mathematical derivation of beat frequency in wave physics
  • Explore the concept of wave interference and its applications
  • Learn about the effects of frequency modulation on sound waves
  • Investigate real-world applications of beat frequency in acoustics
USEFUL FOR

Students preparing for physics tests, educators teaching wave mechanics, and anyone interested in the principles of sound wave interactions and beat frequencies.

Inertigratus
Messages
123
Reaction score
0
So I had a homework assignment which I couldn't complete in time. One of the questions was what the title is about. I also asked for help earlier in the homework section.
See my post: https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=487676.

Right now I just want to learn how this works for the coming test.
Perhaps the title in my other post is misleading as I don't really know if there is a "beat frequency" and/or if it has anything to do with the problem.

Any ideas on how to solve this?

Thanks!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Inertigratus said:
Any ideas on how to solve this?
Sure. Start with what you know about sound beats when you have two waves and then use superposition to add a third wave. The time dependence of the amplitude at a fixed location for two waves is
$$y(t)=\cos(2\pi f_1 t)+\cos(2\pi f_2 t)=2\cos \left(2\pi\frac{f_1+f_2}{2}t\right) \cos \left(2\pi\frac{f_1-f_2}{2}t \right)$$When the frequencies are close you can approximate ##f_1\approx f_2=f_0## and write
$$y(t)=2\cos (2\pi f_0) \cos \left(2\pi\frac{f_1-f_2}{2}t \right)$$When you have a third wave you take all the possible combinations and write $$y(t)=2\cos (2\pi f_0) \left[ \cos \left(2\pi\frac{f_1-f_2}{2}t \right) +\cos \left(2\pi\frac{f_2-f_3}{2}t \right) +\cos \left(2\pi\frac{f_3-f_1}{2}t \right) \right]$$ In this particular problem we have ##f_1=200~ \mathrm{Hz}##, ##f_2=201~ \mathrm{Hz}## and ##f_3=202~ \mathrm{Hz}## which gives $$y(t)=2\cos (2\pi f_0) \left[ 2\cos (2\pi~\Delta f~t ) +\cos (2\pi \times 2\Delta f~t ) \right]$$where ##\Delta f=0.5~\mathrm{Hz}##. You can use any number between 200 and 202 Hz for ##f_0##. Of course, the intensity is the square of the amplitude.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 31 ·
2
Replies
31
Views
5K
  • · Replies 43 ·
2
Replies
43
Views
7K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
5K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
5K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
2K