The center of mass is the average position of all the mass in a system. It is the point where the entire mass of an object can be considered to be concentrated.
In order to calculate the center of mass, the individual masses in a system must be multiplied by their respective distances from a reference point, and then divided by the total mass of the system.
The center of mass is important because it helps us understand the overall motion of a system. It also helps in predicting the behavior of objects in different situations, such as collisions or rotations.
Yes, the center of mass can be located outside the physical boundaries of an object. This can occur if the mass is not evenly distributed within the object.
The lower the center of mass is in an object, the more stable it is. This is because a lower center of mass means there is less potential for the object to tip or fall over due to external forces.