Help, with finding electron radius for a given condition

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the radius of an electron modeled as a uniformly charged sphere, based on its rest mass energy as described by Einstein's equation, E = mc². The discussion acknowledges that this classical view does not align with modern quantum mechanics or experimental findings regarding the electron's nature.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between the energy stored in the electric field of the electron and its mass energy. There is a suggestion to calculate the work needed to assemble the charge into a sphere and equate it to the rest mass energy. Some participants express uncertainty about the correctness of their derived radius.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants sharing different approaches and calculations. Some guidance has been offered regarding the integration of work done in assembling the charge, but there is no consensus on the correct radius, as discrepancies with external resources and homework submissions are noted.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention constraints related to homework submission formats and the acceptance of answers by online platforms, indicating potential issues with the expected form of the answer.

tnutty
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Homework Statement



A classical view of the electron pictures it as a purely electric entity, whose Einstein rest mass energy,E = mc^2 is the energy stored in its electric field.


If the electron were a sphere with charge distributed uniformly over its surface, what radius would it have in order to satisfy this condition? Note: Your answer for the electron's "size" isn't consistent with modern quantum mechanics or with experiments that suggest the electron is a true point particle.



Equations :

E = mc^2
F = qE
F = ma
E_sphere = Q/ (2*pi*r*epsilon_0);
U = 1/2CV^2
U = qV


I am not sure what to equate with E = mc^2 ?
 
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Do you know calculus? If so you could calculate the work needed to move charge dq in from infinity to the sphere that already has charge q against the electric force repelling dq from q. Then you could integrate that to find the total work done in bringing charge q together. I think it will be W = Q^2/(4*pi*epsilon*r). This is what you set equal to m*c^2.
 
If I do that then :

r = ke^2 / (m * c^2 );

r = 2.8 fm

But its not correct.
 
So the answer seems to be right according to wiki, but masteringPhysics, my online h.w
is not accepting it.

The answer should be in form ____ fm, but its not correct? Any ideas.
 
Anyone got a clue ?
 

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