History of Herbs: Culpeper's Complete Herbal & English Physician

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In summary, Culpeper's Complete Herbal & English Physician is a comprehensive guide to the history and uses of herbs. Written by English botanist Nicholas Culpeper in the 17th century, the book includes detailed descriptions of over 400 plants and their medicinal properties. Culpeper's work was considered revolutionary at the time as it focused on the accessibility of herbal remedies for the common people, rather than relying on expensive and often harmful treatments. His book also included information on astrological correspondences and the use of plants in cooking. Culpeper's Complete Herbal continues to be a valuable resource for herbalists and historians alike, providing insight into the traditional uses and beliefs surrounding herbs.
  • #1
Evo
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This site is a treasure trove of some of the then common beliefs about the properties of herbs.

One of my favorites is "Culpeper’s Complete Herbal and English Physician, published in 1814"

Adder/serpent's tongue

Government and virtues. It is an herb under the dominion of the Moon and Cancer, and therefore if the weakness of the retentive faculty be caused by an evil influence of Saturn in any part of the body governed by the Moon, or under the dominion of Cancer, this herb cures it by sympathy; It cures these diseases after specified, in any part of the body under the influence of Saturn, by antipathy.

What parts of the body are under each planet and sign, and also what disease may be found in my astrological judgment of diseases; <snip> under the dominion of what planets they are, may be found in my Ephemeris for the year 1651. In both which you shall find the chaff of authors blown away by the fame of Dr. Reason, and nothing but rational truths left for the ingenious to feed upon.

http://www.bookofherbs.com/index.htm
 
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  • #2
If you want to read the book by Culpeper, it's here

http://www.med.yale.edu/library/historical/culpeper/culpeper.htm

Culpeper, Nicholas, 1616-1654.
The English physitian: or an astrologo-physical discourse of the vulgar herbs of this nation.
 
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  • #3
I have now read Culpepper on both Sweet Basil and Good Henry, and am ready to swear that this is an uncommonly charming book.
 
  • #4
I'm wondering if the original would have had drawings.
 

1. What is Culpeper's Complete Herbal & English Physician?

Culpeper's Complete Herbal & English Physician is a book written by English physician and herbalist Nicholas Culpeper in 1653. It is a comprehensive guide to the medicinal uses of herbs and plants, as well as their culinary and cosmetic applications.

2. Who was Nicholas Culpeper?

Nicholas Culpeper was a 17th century English physician, herbalist, and astrologer. He was known for his unconventional and radical views on medicine and his belief in the healing properties of herbs. His work, including Culpeper's Complete Herbal, played a significant role in popularizing herbal medicine in England.

3. What is the significance of Culpeper's Complete Herbal?

Culpeper's Complete Herbal was one of the first books to bring herbalism to the general public, making it more accessible and affordable. It also challenged the traditional medical practices of the time and promoted the use of herbal remedies. The book is still considered a valuable reference for herbalists and historians today.

4. What is the structure of Culpeper's Complete Herbal?

Culpeper's Complete Herbal is divided into two parts. The first part contains a description of over 400 herbs and their medicinal uses, including illustrations and astrological associations. The second part, the English Physician, discusses the principles of traditional medicine and provides remedies for various ailments.

5. Is Culpeper's Complete Herbal still relevant today?

Although written over 350 years ago, Culpeper's Complete Herbal is still relevant today. Many of the herbs and their uses described in the book are still used in modern herbal medicine. The book also offers valuable insight into the history and evolution of herbalism, making it a significant resource for researchers and enthusiasts.

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