Hooke's law - Natural Extension of Spring

AI Thread Summary
To find the natural extension of a spring using Hooke's law, the force (F) must be determined, which is zero when no mass is attached. The spring constant (k) is not equal to the extension (x) when there is no force acting on the spring. To solve for x, isolate the variable by manipulating the equation F = -kx, and then substitute zero for the force. The discussion emphasizes the importance of correctly applying algebraic principles to solve the problem. Understanding these concepts is crucial for accurately determining the spring's extension.
Emz19
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Can I find out the natural extension of a spring if I am only given the mass of a block that can be put on it and the value of the spring constant? I have found x ( from the formula F = -kx ) when the block is on it but I now need to find the extension of the spring with no mass on the end. It is probably really simple but I am just a little stuck! Thanks
 
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With no mass attached, what is F? Plug that value in and solve for x. Or am I missing something?
 
well I thought with no mass the force is zero but then is the k equal to x? See, i was getting a big answer then for x and it didnt seem like the right answer. I am definitely missing something very obvious here
 
How heavy is the spring itself? Is the spring vertical or horizontal?
 
The spring is vertical and the question does not give the mass of the spring.
 
Emz19 said:
well I thought with no mass the force is zero but then is the k equal to x?

No, k is not equal to x in that case. Recall your algebra, you have to do the same thing to both sides to isolate the variable you want. Solve for x by doing the same thing to both sides then plug in 0 for mass/force (you can plug in the zero first, but its usually easier to solve first then plug in).
 
Ok great, thanks a mill :)
 

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