How can gravitons be linked to general relativity?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the relationship between gravitons and general relativity (GR). Gravitons are theorized as spin-2 bosons that act as force carriers for gravitational force, while GR describes gravity as the curvature of space-time rather than a traditional force. The conversation highlights the distinction between quantum gravity and general relativity, emphasizing that while gravitons may emerge from quantizing GR in weak gravitational limits, their existence remains unproven. The topic is common in physics forums, indicating a widespread curiosity about the intersection of quantum mechanics and relativity.

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  • Understanding of general relativity (GR)
  • Basic knowledge of quantum mechanics
  • Familiarity with quantum field theory
  • Concept of force carriers in physics
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  • Research the concept of quantum gravity and its implications
  • Study the properties and theoretical framework of spin-2 bosons
  • Explore the weak gravitational limit in general relativity
  • Investigate existing theories and experiments related to gravitons
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Physicists, students of theoretical physics, and anyone interested in the unification of quantum mechanics and general relativity.

haisydinh
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Hi, this might be a silly question, but it does confuse me when I read about general relativity. From what I know about quantum mechanics, a force always needs a force carrier. For example photons are force-carriers for electric or magnetic force; the so-called ‘gravitons’ are the force-carriers for gravitational force. However, general relativity states that gravity is not a force; it’s just the effects of the bending of space-time near a massive object. So why do we need the graviton at all? In other words, how can the graviton be linked to the bending of space-time?

Thank you :)
 
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When you take GR in the weak gravitational limit (e.g., like Newtonian gravity), and quantize it ... you find these spin 2 bosons. These are what they call gravitons.

Whether or not they actually exist is another question.

But it is not quantum gravity, and it is not general relativity.
 
Tip: if you look down at the bottom of this page, you will find a list of "Related Discussions" with the very same (or nearly same) question that you asked. This is a rather frequently asked question here.
 

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