How Can I Calculate the Kinetic Friction Between Plastic and Cardboard?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the kinetic friction between plastic wheels and cardboard while a Tonka truck moves at a constant velocity of 0.067 m/s. The user attempts to apply Newton's second law, leading to the equation F = ma + μK * Fn, where Fn is the normal force. The net force is zero due to constant velocity, indicating that kinetic friction does not apply if the wheels are rolling without slipping. The conversation emphasizes the need for the coefficient of kinetic friction between the materials to determine the frictional force accurately.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's second law of motion
  • Knowledge of kinetic friction and its coefficient (μK)
  • Familiarity with the concepts of force, mass, and acceleration
  • Basic principles of rolling motion versus slipping
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the coefficient of kinetic friction between plastic and cardboard
  • Learn how to apply Newton's second law in practical scenarios
  • Explore the differences between static and kinetic friction
  • Investigate the relationship between power, force, and velocity using P = Fv
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, mechanical engineers, and anyone interested in understanding frictional forces in practical applications.

NutriGrainKiller
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Working out some simple physics and I can't figure out how to convert velocity to Newtons for force..

A six pound (2.72kg) tonka truck is moving across a cardboard bridge at a constant velocity of .067m/s (estimated). I tried looking for a while but was unable to find the kinetic friction of plastic wheels on cardboard.

Using Newton's second law, I was able to make this equation: F-Fk=ma, so F = ma+Fk. Fk is muK*Fn, so the final equation is: F=ma+muK*fn. Because there is no movement in the Y direction, fn would be the weight, and in this case 26.7n. there is no acceleration, so would ma equal zero?

Is there any way to find the kinetic friction between plastic and cardboard?

Thanks guys!
 
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NutriGrainKiller said:
Working out some simple physics and I can't figure out how to convert velocity to Newtons for force..
Not surprising, since you can't "convert" velocities into forces in the first place.
What do you mean by this?
 
arildno said:
Not surprising, since you can't "convert" velocities into forces in the first place.
What do you mean by this?

Well I think I answered that in my initial post, however there are more questions further down
 
What exactly are you trying to figure out? Is the truck moving at constant velocity? Are the wheels rolling?
 
It is really something you'd have to look up and you'd have to know the exact dimensions of what the tire is that is actually touching the ground.

Also, as arildno pointed out, velocity and force are two different things. It is like comparing temperature to density.
 
NutriGrainKiller said:
Well I think I answered that in my initial post, however there are more questions further down
You can't convert a velocity into a force! Period.
 
Doc Al said:
What exactly are you trying to figure out? Is the truck moving at constant velocity? Are the wheels rolling?

yes, slowly, about .067m/s

i figure i can find out the force with the coeffecient of kinetic friction between cardboard and plastic wheels, any way i can do this?
 
Realize that if the car is moving at constant velocity, the net force is zero. Also, if the wheels are rolling (not slipping) then kinetic friction will not apply. And the static friction will be zero as well.
 
From the power output of the motor that's driving the truck (and the velocity) you can find the driving force, using P = Fv
 

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